Flag of Equatorial Guinea

Equatorial Guinea: capital, population, area and flag

Equatorial Guinea is a country in Middle Africa (Africa). Its capital is Ciudad de la Paz. The population is about 1.94M (#146 of 193) and the area is about 28,052 km² (#141 of 193).

Key facts

Capital
Ciudad de la Paz
Region
Africa / Middle Africa
Population
1,938,431 (2025) #146 of 193
Total area
28,052 km² (2024) #141 of 193
Population density
67.5 people/km² (2024) #118 of 193
GDP (total)
$12.8B (2025) #146 of 189
GDP per capita
$6,615 (2025) #103 of 189
Life expectancy
63.9 years (2024) #171 of 193
Distance from Japan
13,294 km #45 of 192
Largest city
Bata
Area compared with Japan
about 1/13 that of Japan
Population compared with Japan
about 1/64 that of Japan
Main languages
Spanish, French, Portuguese
Currency
Central African CFA Franc (XAF)
Calling code
+240
Time zone (capital)
UTC+1
Time difference from Japan (standard time)
8 h behind Japan
Driving side
Right
Capital location
1.59°N 10.82°E

Map of Equatorial Guinea

Map of Equatorial Guinea

Capital: Ciudad de la Paz

Neighbors by land

Top rankings

Equatorial Guinea is in the top 10 for:

Equatorial Guinea in world rankings

How Equatorial Guinea compares with other countries, indicator by indicator. Click an indicator to see the full ranking.

IndicatorValueYearRank
Geography & nature
Total area28,052 km²2024#141 of 193
Number of land borders2#109 of 193 tied
Latitude of the capital1.6°#148 of 193
Distance from Japan13,294 km#45 of 192
Forest area (share of land)86.1%2024#7 of 193
Arable land (share of land)1.9%2024#164 of 190
Protected land (share of land)19.0%2025#88 of 192
Agricultural land (share of land)3.4%2024#184 of 192
Average annual rainfall2,156 mm2022#26 of 180
Freshwater resources per person14,416 m³2022#40 of 181
Forest area24,066 km²2025#100 of 193
Marine protected areas (share of territorial waters)0.3%2025#114 of 153 tied
People & population
Population1,938,4312025#146 of 193
Population density67.5 people/km²2024#118 of 193
Population growth rate2.40%2025#29 of 193
Urban population (share of people)71.6%2025#66 of 193
Life expectancy63.9 years2024#171 of 193
Fertility rate4.12 births per woman2024#22 of 193
Infant mortality rate47.6 per 1,000 births2024#15 of 192
Birth rate30.0 per 1,000 people2024#30 of 193
Share of people aged 65 and over3.8%2025#149 of 193
Share of children aged 0–1437.1%2025#40 of 193
Life expectancy of women65.9 years2024#173 of 193
Life expectancy of men62.2 years2024#168 of 193
Maternal mortality ratio174 per 100,000 births2023#43 of 192
City dwellers living in the largest city (share)37.0%2025#46 of 149
Death rate (per 1,000 people)7.9 per 1,000 people2024#76 of 193
Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 births)68.0 per 1,000 births2024#14 of 192
Population aged 15–64 (share of population)59.1%2025#150 of 193
Economy
GDP (total)$12.8B2025#146 of 189
GDP per capita$6,6152025#103 of 189
GDP per capita (PPP)$16,1332025#106 of 185
Economic growth rate-5.8%2025#187 of 188
Inflation rate2.9%2024#95 of 179
Unemployment rate8.3%2025#48 of 178
Exports (share of GDP)46.5%2025#53 of 168
Imports (share of GDP)28.4%2025#126 of 168
Agriculture (share of GDP)3.2%2025#122 of 184
Industry (share of GDP)41.4%2025#12 of 185
Services (share of GDP)55.5%2025#104 of 185
Military spending (share of GDP)0.9%2025#120 of 155
Income inequality (Gini index)38.5 (0–100)2022#47 of 149 tied
Goods exports (total)$2.6B2025#136 of 190
Women in the labor force (share of women)52.6%2025#97 of 178
Youth unemployment rate15.7%2025#70 of 178
Fish and seafood production (catch + farmed)7,274 t2024#157 of 193
Fish catch (from sea, rivers and lakes)7,253 t2024#144 of 193
Aquaculture (farmed fish and seafood)21 t2024#163 of 193
Livestock production growth (2014–16 = 100)109.6 (2014–16 average = 100)2024#92 of 187
Fertilizer use (per hectare of arable land)5 kg/ha2024#168 of 187
Manufacturing (share of GDP)22.3%2025#12 of 178
Employment in agriculture (share of jobs)55.3%2025#17 of 178
Foreign direct investment, inflows (share of GDP)2.3%2025#84 of 187
Development aid received (share of national income)0.1%2023#120 of 132
Labor force (number of people)737,9772025#151 of 178
Reserves of foreign currency and gold$1.08B2024#136 of 169
Extreme poverty (share living on less than $3.00 a day)8.8%2022#36 of 132
Daily life & technology
Internet users (share of people)63.3%2024#132 of 186
Mobile phone subscriptions49.5 per 100 people2022#184 of 193
Access to electricity (share of people)65.1%2024#160 of 193
Health spending (share of GDP)3.5%2023#166 of 192
Doctors0.15 per 1,000 people2022#169 of 188
Women in parliament (share of seats)31.0%2025#72 of 192 tied
Fixed broadband subscriptions0.1 per 100 people2022#179 of 192
Air passengers carried118,4272023#133 of 152
Clean cooking fuels (share of people)50.0%2024#139 of 192
Road traffic deaths27.2 per 100,000 people2019#39 of 183
Measles vaccination (share of children)53.0%2024#184 of 192 tied
Primary school completion rate32.6%2015#172 of 172
Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)1.38 per 1,000 people2022#152 of 190
Tuberculosis cases (per 100,000 people)199 per 100,000 people2024#35 of 191
Health spending per person$2342023#123 of 192
Container port traffic (TEU)13,851 TEU2019#145 of 150
Environment
Renewable electricity (share of power)8.8%2021#137 of 187
CO₂ emissions per person2.6 t CO₂e per person2024#92 of 186
CO₂ emissions (total)4.8 Mt CO₂e2024#134 of 186
Air pollution (PM2.5)42.2 µg/m³2023#20 of 192
Energy use per person1,251 kg oil eq. per person2024#81 of 146
Renewable energy (share of final energy use)4.2%2022#160 of 191
Electricity consumption per person855 kWh per person2024#108 of 146
Electricity from nuclear power (share of total)0.0%2021#33 of 190 tied
Electricity from hydropower (share of total)29.5%2024#66 of 190
Greenhouse gas emissions (total)8.1 Mt CO₂e2024#145 of 186
Freshwater withdrawal (share of internal resources)0.1%2022#170 of 175
Food & farming
Cassava: production77,190 t2024#57 of 92
Sweet potatoes: production102,398 t2024#44 of 105
Coconuts: production2,193 t2024#73 of 79
Palm oil: production5,300 t2023#39 of 45
Bananas: production31,434 t2024#71 of 113
Coffee: production4,034 t2024#46 of 74
Cocoa beans: production600 t2024#38 of 58
Beef (cattle meat): production48 t2024#177 of 181
Pork (pig meat): production185 t2024#154 of 164
Chicken meat: production264 t2024#177 of 183
Hen eggs: production245 t2024#162 of 167
Sheep meat (mutton and lamb): production108 t2024#148 of 172
Goat meat: production50 t2024#140 of 164
African sharptooth catfish: production3 t2024#62 of 63
Skipjack tuna: production1 t2024#81 of 82
Yellowfin tuna: production4 t2022#79 of 82
Bigeye tuna: production1 t2024#68 of 68
Largehead hairtail (cutlassfish): production25 t2024#36 of 44
Lobsters: production25 t2024#74 of 91
Squids, cuttlefish and octopuses: production20 t2024#84 of 102 tied
Tunas, bonitos and billfishes: production543 t2024#99 of 133
Tilapias and other cichlids: production10 t2024#97 of 119 tied
Herrings, sardines and anchovies: production4,190 t2024#70 of 108
Cods, hakes and haddocks: production75 t2024#52 of 65
Flatfishes (flounders, halibuts, soles): production160 t2024#65 of 91
Sharks and rays: production50 t2024#99 of 127
Cattle: number of animals5,520 animals2024#174 of 183
Pigs: number of animals7,548 animals2024#147 of 165
Chickens: number of animals385,000 birds2024#167 of 181
Sheep: number of animals41,686 animals2024#139 of 173
Goats: number of animals9,955 animals2024#159 of 180
Ducks: number of animals38,000 birds2024#62 of 80 tied

Questions about Equatorial Guinea

What is the capital of Equatorial Guinea?

The capital of Equatorial Guinea is Ciudad de la Paz.

What is the population of Equatorial Guinea?

Equatorial Guinea has a population of about 1.94M (2025), #146 of 193 among countries.

How big is Equatorial Guinea?

Equatorial Guinea covers about 28,052 km², #141 of 193 among countries.

Which continent is Equatorial Guinea in?

Equatorial Guinea is in Africa, in the region of Middle Africa.

What currency and languages are used in Equatorial Guinea?

The currency is the Central African CFA Franc. Main languages: Spanish, French, Portuguese.

How does Equatorial Guinea compare with Japan in size and population?

The area of Equatorial Guinea is about 1/13 that of Japan, and its population is about 1/64 that of Japan.

How far is Equatorial Guinea from Japan?

The capital, Ciudad de la Paz, is about 13,294 km from Tokyo, the capital of Japan, in a straight line.

What is the time difference between Equatorial Guinea and Japan?

The capital, Ciudad de la Paz, is on UTC+1 in standard time: 8 h behind Japan.

What is the largest city in Equatorial Guinea?

The largest city in Equatorial Guinea is Bata. The capital is Ciudad de la Paz.

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