Palm oil: production by country
Palm oil: the total weight produced in each country in a year, in tonnes. Which countries produce the most?
#1 Indonesia (47.1M t), #2 Malaysia (18.6M t), #3 Thailand (3.32M t). The last place is Suriname (136 t).
How to read this number
The total weight, in tonnes, of the crop or product harvested or produced in the country in a year, as reported to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Item: Palm oil. The weight is of crude palm oil pressed from the fruit, not of the oil palm fruit itself.
Only countries with a production above zero are listed. Countries that grow or make none, or that have no FAO figure, are not ranked (they are not counted as zero). Many figures, especially for small countries, are estimated by the FAO, so small differences between countries are not reliable. Weather and harvests change the amounts from year to year.
- Countries listed: 45 (of 193)
- Data year: 2023
Map
Ranking table
Sorted from the highest value
| Rank | Country | Palm oil: production | Year | Bar |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Indonesia |
47,084,299 t | 2023 | |
| 2 |  Malaysia |
18,551,950 t | 2023 | |
| 3 |  Thailand |
3,323,200 t | 2023 | |
| 4 |  Colombia |
1,841,880 t | 2023 | |
| 5 |  Nigeria |
1,460,000 t | 2023 | |
| 6 |  Guatemala |
933,926 t | 2023 | |
| 7 |  Papua New Guinea |
770,000 t | 2023 | |
| 8 |  Honduras |
655,000 t | 2023 | |
| 9 |  Brazil |
637,353 t | 2023 | |
| 10 |  Côte d’Ivoire |
562,465 t | 2023 | |
| 11 |  Ecuador |
494,674 t | 2023 | |
| 12 |  Mexico |
386,700 t | 2023 | |
| 13 |  Cameroon |
320,000 t | 2023 | |
| 14= |  Democratic Republic of the Congo |
300,000 t | 2023 | |
| 14= |  Ghana |
300,000 t | 2023 | |
| 14= |  Peru |
300,000 t | 2023 | |
| 17 |  Costa Rica |
280,463 t | 2023 | |
| 18 |  Nicaragua |
148,622 t | 2023 | |
| 19 |  Gabon |
146,800 t | 2023 | |
| 20 |  Philippines |
135,200 t | 2023 | |
| 21 |  China |
112,877 t | 2023 | |
| 22 |  Venezuela |
103,346 t | 2023 | |
| 23= |  Benin |
100,000 t | 2023 | |
| 23= |  Cambodia |
100,000 t | 2023 | |
| 25 |  Sierra Leone |
85,800 t | 2023 | |
| 26 |  Panama |
74,000 t | 2023 | |
| 27 |  Angola |
64,000 t | 2023 | |
| 28 |  Guinea |
50,000 t | 2023 | |
| 29 |  Dominican Republic |
48,000 t | 2023 | |
| 30 |  Liberia |
45,000 t | 2023 | |
| 31 |  Solomon Islands |
31,000 t | 2023 | |
| 32 |  Republic of the Congo |
27,616 t | 2023 | |
| 33 |  Togo |
21,000 t | 2023 | |
| 34 |  Burundi |
16,978 t | 2023 | |
| 35 |  Senegal |
14,000 t | 2023 | |
| 36 |  Jamaica |
6,500 t | 2023 | |
| 37 |  Guinea-Bissau |
5,949 t | 2023 | |
| 38 |  Tanzania |
5,616 t | 2023 | |
| 39 |  Equatorial Guinea |
5,300 t | 2023 | |
| 40 |  São Tomé & Príncipe |
4,870 t | 2023 | |
| 41 |  Gambia |
4,162 t | 2023 | |
| 42 |  Madagascar |
4,076 t | 2023 | |
| 43 |  Paraguay |
3,810 t | 2023 | |
| 44 |  Central African Republic |
630 t | 2023 | |
| 45 |  Suriname |
136 t | 2023 |
No matching countries.
Each value is the latest year available for that country (see the Year column), so the years can differ from country to country.
Data is available for 45 of 193 countries. The rest are not listed.
Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 04 November 2026. https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QCL Licence: CC-BY-4.0. Processed by this site. fao.org/faostat
How it has changed (1961–2023)
See how palm oil production has changed across the world’s countries from 1961 to 2023.
- The country ranked first changed over time: Nigeria in 1961–1970, Malaysia in 1971–2005, Indonesia in 2006–2007, Malaysia in 2008, Indonesia in 2009–2023.
| Country | 1961 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indonesia | 146K t | 217K t | 721K t | 2.41M t | 7M t | 22M t | 44.8M t | 47.1M t |
| Malaysia | 94.8K t | 431K t | 2.57M t | 6.09M t | 10.8M t | 17M t | 19.1M t | 18.6M t |
| Thailand | 600 t | 600 t | 18.9K t | 226K t | 579K t | 1.29M t | 2.69M t | 3.32M t |
| Colombia | 1.7K t | 26.9K t | 69.8K t | 252K t | 524K t | 753K t | 1.56M t | 1.84M t |
| Nigeria | 669K t | 488K t | 650K t | 730K t | 899K t | 971K t | 1.28M t | 1.46M t |
 Japan | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Countries with data | 34 | 35 | 40 | 42 | 43 | 43 | 45 | 45 |
Explore next
- The color bar (legend) under the map shows how colors match values. Point at a country to see its number.
- Select a country name in the table to open its page with the capital, population, area and more.
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