Cow’s milk: production by country

Cow’s milk: the total weight produced in each country in a year, in tonnes. Which countries produce the most?

#1 India (135M t), #2 United States (102M t), #3 China (40.8M t). The last place is Brunei (40.3 t).

How to read this number

The total weight, in tonnes, of the crop or product harvested or produced in the country in a year, as reported to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Item: Cow’s milk.

Only countries with a production above zero are listed. Countries that grow or make none, or that have no FAO figure, are not ranked (they are not counted as zero). Many figures, especially for small countries, are estimated by the FAO, so small differences between countries are not reliable. Weather and harvests change the amounts from year to year.

  • Countries listed: 178 (of 193)
  • Data years: 2023–2024 (differs by country)
  • 176 countries use 2024 data

Map

Ranking table

Sorted from the highest value

RankCountryCow’s milk: productionYearBar
1 India 135,000,000 t 2024
2 United States 102,452,123 t 2024
3 China 40,790,000 t 2024
4 Brazil 36,816,178 t 2024
5 Germany 33,777,780 t 2024
6 Russia 32,792,113 t 2024
7 Pakistan 24,794,050 t 2024
8 France 24,204,280 t 2024
9 New Zealand 21,531,000 t 2024
10 Türkiye 21,040,442 t 2024
11 Poland 16,039,610 t 2024
12 United Kingdom 15,939,048 t 2024
13 Netherlands 14,348,210 t 2024
14 Mexico 13,962,372 t 2024
15 Bangladesh 13,539,600 t 2024
16 Italy 13,185,340 t 2024
17 Uzbekistan 12,422,116 t 2024
18 Argentina 10,908,039 t 2024
19 Canada 9,960,207 t 2024
20 Belarus 8,751,000 t 2024
21 Ireland 8,730,710 t 2023
22 Australia 8,669,500 t 2024
23 Colombia 7,943,000 t 2024
24 Iran 7,702,777 t 2024
25 Spain 7,576,060 t 2024
26 Japan 7,357,451 t 2024
27 Ukraine 7,089,100 t 2024
28 Denmark 5,690,000 t 2024
29 Kenya 5,494,844 t 2024
30 Egypt 4,815,333 t 2024
31 Belgium 4,597,000 t 2024
32 Tanzania 4,130,285 t 2024
33 Austria 4,020,700 t 2024
34 South Africa 3,883,000 t 2024
35 Uganda 3,850,000 t 2024
36 Romania 3,724,100 t 2024
37 Switzerland 3,703,021 t 2024
38 Kazakhstan 3,577,376 t 2024
39 Czechia 3,553,870 t 2024
40 Ethiopia 3,443,913 t 2024
41 Venezuela 3,307,778 t 2024
42 Saudi Arabia 2,958,843 t 2024
43 Sudan 2,956,068 t 2024
44 South Sudan 2,899,262 t 2024
45 Sweden 2,799,910 t 2024
46 Turkmenistan 2,652,448 t 2024
47 Algeria 2,420,851 t 2024
48 Chile 2,300,034 t 2024
49 Uruguay 2,268,781 t 2024
50 Peru 2,228,889 t 2024
51 Azerbaijan 2,222,195 t 2024
52 Finland 2,209,220 t 2024
53 Hungary 2,093,690 t 2024
54 Ecuador 1,964,000 t 2024
55 Portugal 1,943,320 t 2024
56 Afghanistan 1,928,136 t 2024
57 Myanmar 1,900,000 t 2024
58 Morocco 1,854,000 t 2024
59 Kyrgyzstan 1,823,796 t 2024
60 South Korea 1,766,401 t 2024
61 Israel 1,647,010 t 2024
62 Lithuania 1,526,130 t 2024
63 Norway 1,467,500 t 2024
64 Tunisia 1,389,815 t 2024
65 Nicaragua 1,372,911 t 2023
66 Serbia 1,349,699 t 2024
67 Nepal 1,281,718 t 2024
68 Vietnam 1,276,872 t 2024
69 Costa Rica 1,268,230 t 2024
70 Thailand 1,265,444 t 2024
71 Syria 1,199,625 t 2024
72 Tajikistan 1,177,381 t 2024
73 Niger 979,188 t 2024
74 Latvia 959,860 t 2024
75 Estonia 940,600 t 2024
76 Slovakia 916,860 t 2024
77 Dominican Republic 892,257 t 2024
78 Indonesia 808,353 t 2024
79 Albania 744,693 t 2024
80 Bulgaria 708,210 t 2024
81 Honduras 695,611 t 2024
82 Greece 651,950 t 2024
83 Slovenia 608,940 t 2024
84 Bosnia & Herzegovina 600,487 t 2024
85 Georgia 582,687 t 2024
86 Bolivia 582,164 t 2024
87 Paraguay 559,000 t 2024
88 Armenia 542,000 t 2024
89 Guatemala 540,070 t 2024
90 Nigeria 527,765 t 2024
91 Zambia 525,394 t 2024
92 Luxembourg 482,940 t 2024
93 Croatia 468,000 t 2024
94 Somalia 457,556 t 2024
95 Zimbabwe 442,748 t 2024
96 Sri Lanka 430,002 t 2024
97 El Salvador 419,177 t 2024
98 Madagascar 415,933 t 2024
99 Jordan 387,142 t 2024
100 Cyprus 325,390 t 2024
101 Mali 306,777 t 2024
102 North Macedonia 282,317 t 2024
103 Chad 271,976 t 2024
104 Yemen 256,737 t 2024
105 Oman 241,210 t 2024
106 Moldova 232,873 t 2024
107 Iraq 232,702 t 2024
108 Cuba 231,000 t 2024
109 Guinea 230,000 t 2024
110 Burkina Faso 225,266 t 2024
111 Angola 221,864 t 2024
112 Senegal 220,000 t 2024
113 Lebanon 212,013 t 2024
114 Cameroon 210,321 t 2024
115 Mongolia 191,760 t 2024
116 Rwanda 190,796 t 2024
117 Lesotho 182,000 t 2024
118 Panama 168,490 t 2024
119 Iceland 158,139 t 2024
120 Sierra Leone 153,285 t 2024
121 Montenegro 151,860 t 2024
122 Mauritania 150,883 t 2024
123 Benin 149,567 t 2024
124 Libya 141,084 t 2024
125 Eritrea 120,000 t 2024
126 Namibia 111,002 t 2024
127 North Korea 84,169 t 2024
128 Central African Republic 83,107 t 2024
129 Malawi 71,318 t 2024
130 United Arab Emirates 56,407 t 2024
131 Gambia 52,822 t 2024
132 Kuwait 52,680 t 2024
133 Ghana 51,478 t 2024
134 Haiti 47,232 t 2024
135 Bhutan 44,038 t 2024
136 Malaysia 42,383 t 2024
137 Eswatini 42,309 t 2024
138 Burundi 40,562 t 2024
139 Côte d’Ivoire 38,872 t 2024
140 Malta 38,160 t 2024
141 Philippines 33,970 t 2024
142 Botswana 25,704 t 2024
143 Cambodia 24,320 t 2024
144 Guyana 21,089 t 2024
145 Guinea-Bissau 18,099 t 2024
146 Comoros 13,118 t 2024
147 Togo 12,841 t 2024
148 Fiji 12,153 t 2024
149 Gabon 10,735 t 2024
150 Bahrain 10,538 t 2024
151 Democratic Republic of the Congo 10,374 t 2024
152 Jamaica 9,792 t 2024
153 Laos 9,307 t 2024
154 Djibouti 9,195 t 2024
155 Liberia 8,368 t 2024
156 Qatar 7,500 t 2024
157 Dominica 6,997 t 2024
158 Belize 5,186 t 2024
159 Cape Verde 4,612 t 2024
160 Republic of the Congo 4,466 t 2024
161 Barbados 4,166 t 2024
162 Antigua & Barbuda 3,102 t 2024
163 Vanuatu 3,100 t 2024
164 Solomon Islands 3,072 t 2024
165 Mozambique 3,063 t 2024
166 Mauritius 2,841 t 2024
167 Suriname 2,709 t 2024
168 Trinidad & Tobago 1,720 t 2024
169 Samoa 1,579 t 2024
170 St. Lucia 1,031 t 2024
171 St. Vincent & Grenadines 824 t 2024
172 Bahamas 684 t 2024
173 Grenada 617 t 2024
174 São Tomé & Príncipe 594 t 2024
175 Tonga 326 t 2024
176 Papua New Guinea 164 t 2024
177 Seychelles 162 t 2024
178 Brunei 40 t 2024

Each value is the latest year available for that country (see the Year column), so the years can differ from country to country.

Data is available for 178 of 193 countries. The rest are not listed.

Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 04 November 2026. https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QCL Licence: CC-BY-4.0. Processed by this site. fao.org/faostat

How it has changed (1961–2024)

See how cow’s milk production has changed across the world’s countries from 1961 to 2024.

  • The country ranked first changed over time: United States in 1961–2019, India in 2020–2024. This is the first place among today’s countries: regions that later split, such as the former Soviet Union, have no values from before the split.
  • Japan’s cow’s milk production went from 2.12M t in 1961 to 7.36M t in 2024 (up 5.24M t).
  • Japan ranked #25 of 148 countries in 1961 and #25 of 176 in 2024. The number of countries differs between the years, so the ranks are not directly comparable.
Cow’s milk production: Japan and the top 5 countries in 2024From 1961 to 2024. Last values: India 135M t, United States 102M t, China 40.8M t, Brazil 36.8M t, Germany 33.8M t, Japan 7.36M t.050M100M150M1961197019801990200020102024IndiaIndiaUnited StatesUnited StatesChinaChinaBrazilBrazilGermanyGermanyJapanJapan
Key years for Japan and the leading countries in 2024
Country19611970198019902000201020202024
India8.75M t8.74M t13.3M t22.2M t33M t54.9M t108M t135M t
United States57M t53.1M t58.2M t67M t75.9M t87.5M t101M t102M t
China600K t640K t1.14M t4.16M t8.27M t30.4M t34.4M t40.8M t
Brazil5.23M t7.35M t12M t14.9M t20.4M t31.6M t36.4M t36.8M t
Germany24.8M t28.1M t32.1M t31.3M t28.3M t29.6M t33.2M t33.8M t
Japan2.12M t4.76M t6.5M t8.19M t8.5M t7.72M t7.44M t7.36M t
Countries with data148148148148174176178176

See the full history, year by year

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  • The color bar (legend) under the map shows how colors match values. Point at a country to see its number.
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