Flag of Bahamas

Bahamas: capital, population, area and flag

Bahamas is a country in Caribbean (North America). Its capital is Nassau. The population is about 403K (#170 of 193) and the area is about 13,878 km² (#156 of 193).

Key facts

Capital
Nassau
Region
North America / Caribbean
Population
403,033 (2025) #170 of 193
Total area
13,878 km² (2024) #156 of 193
Population density
40.1 people/km² (2024) #142 of 193
GDP (total)
$15.8B (2024) #141 of 189
GDP per capita
$39,455 (2024) #30 of 189
Life expectancy
74.7 years (2024) #88 of 193
Distance from Japan
12,218 km #64 of 192
Area compared with Japan
about 1/27 that of Japan
Population compared with Japan
about 1/310 that of Japan
Main languages
English
Currency
Bahamian Dollar (BSD)
Calling code
+1 242
Time zone (capital)
UTC-5 (observes daylight saving time)
Time difference from Japan (standard time)
14 h behind Japan
Driving side
Left
Capital location
25.08°N 77.34°W

Map of Bahamas

Map of Bahamas

Capital: Nassau

Bahamas: in the world’s top 10 for food & farming

Bahamas ranks among the world’s top 10 for these crops, animals, seafood and farm products (latest FAO data).

Neighbors by land

Bahamas has no land borders with other countries.

Top rankings

Bahamas is in the top 10 for:

Bahamas in world rankings

How Bahamas compares with other countries, indicator by indicator. Click an indicator to see the full ranking.

IndicatorValueYearRank
Geography & nature
Total area13,878 km²2024#156 of 193
Number of land borders0#155 of 193 tied
Latitude of the capital25.1°#80 of 193
Distance from Japan12,218 km#64 of 192
Forest area (share of land)50.9%2024#49 of 193
Arable land (share of land)0.8%2024#174 of 190
Protected land (share of land)34.6%2025#24 of 192
Agricultural land (share of land)1.3%2024#190 of 192
Average annual rainfall1,292 mm2022#70 of 180
Freshwater resources per person1,761 m³2022#106 of 181
Forest area5,099 km²2025#141 of 193
Marine protected areas (share of territorial waters)7.7%2025#53 of 153
People & population
Population403,0332025#170 of 193
Population density40.1 people/km²2024#142 of 193
Population growth rate0.44%2025#134 of 193
Urban population (share of people)81.3%2025#38 of 193
Life expectancy74.7 years2024#88 of 193
Fertility rate1.37 births per woman2024#163 of 193
Infant mortality rate11.1 per 1,000 births2024#105 of 192
Birth rate10.8 per 1,000 people2024#130 of 193
Share of people aged 65 and over12.1%2025#71 of 193
Share of children aged 0–1417.5%2025#136 of 193
Life expectancy of women78.3 years2024#87 of 193
Life expectancy of men71.1 years2024#91 of 193
Maternal mortality ratio76 per 100,000 births2023#75 of 192
Death rate (per 1,000 people)8.8 per 1,000 people2024#58 of 193
Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 births)12.4 per 1,000 births2024#109 of 192
Population aged 15–64 (share of population)70.4%2025#17 of 193
Economy
GDP (total)$15.8B2024#141 of 189
GDP per capita$39,4552024#30 of 189
GDP per capita (PPP)$41,2582024#55 of 185
Economic growth rate3.4%2024#92 of 188
Inflation rate1.1%2025#141 of 179
Unemployment rate9.2%2025#39 of 178
Exports (share of GDP)37.8%2024#78 of 168
Imports (share of GDP)41.5%2024#85 of 168
Agriculture (share of GDP)0.5%2024#176 of 184
Industry (share of GDP)9.6%2024#180 of 185
Services (share of GDP)77.2%2024#6 of 185
Goods exports (total)$711M2025#156 of 190
Money sent home by workers abroad (share of GDP)0.4%2024#135 of 170
Women in the labor force (share of women)70.7%2025#17 of 178
Youth unemployment rate19.2%2025#50 of 178
Cereal production605 t2024#166 of 177
Cereal yield (per hectare of farmland)7,737 kg/ha2024#9 of 175
Fish and seafood production (catch + farmed)8,881 t2024#155 of 193
Fish catch (from sea, rivers and lakes)8,880 t2024#140 of 193
Aquaculture (farmed fish and seafood)1 t2024#179 of 193 tied
Livestock production growth (2014–16 = 100)90.5 (2014–16 average = 100)2024#164 of 187
Fertilizer use (per hectare of arable land)123 kg/ha2024#74 of 187
Manufacturing (share of GDP)0.6%2024#176 of 178
Employment in agriculture (share of jobs)0.8%2025#176 of 178
High-technology exports (share of manufactured exports)0.0%2024#166 of 168 tied
Foreign direct investment, inflows (share of GDP)1.5%2024#110 of 187
Labor force (number of people)245,1592025#167 of 178
Reserves of foreign currency and gold$2.81B2025#120 of 169
Daily life & technology
Internet users (share of people)92.5%2024#41 of 186
Mobile phone subscriptions96.7 per 100 people2024#136 of 193
Access to electricity (share of people)100.0%2024#1 of 193 tied
Health spending (share of GDP)6.3%2023#97 of 192
Education spending (share of GDP)2.7%2023#149 of 179
Hospital beds2.2 per 1,000 people2023#88 of 157
Doctors1.90 per 1,000 people2017#88 of 188
Women in parliament (share of seats)18.4%2025#133 of 192
Fixed broadband subscriptions25.3 per 100 people2024#65 of 192
Air passengers carried1,465,4322023#87 of 152
Clean cooking fuels (share of people)100.0%2024#1 of 192 tied
Road traffic deaths7.7 per 100,000 people2019#140 of 183 tied
Measles vaccination (share of children)86.0%2024#120 of 192 tied
Secondary school enrollment (gross)79.5%2024#128 of 180
Primary school completion rate87.9%2019#117 of 172
Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)4.22 per 1,000 people2023#83 of 190
Tuberculosis cases (per 100,000 people)18 per 100,000 people2024#125 of 191
Health spending per person$2,2622023#37 of 192
Container port traffic (TEU)1,540,740 TEU2024#57 of 150
Environment
Renewable electricity (share of power)0.5%2021#174 of 187
CO₂ emissions per person3.6 t CO₂e per person2024#72 of 186
CO₂ emissions (total)1.5 Mt CO₂e2024#154 of 186
Air pollution (PM2.5)5.3 µg/m³2023#181 of 192
Renewable energy (share of final energy use)1.1%2022#174 of 191 tied
Electricity from nuclear power (share of total)0.0%2021#33 of 190 tied
Electricity from hydropower (share of total)0.0%2021#150 of 190 tied
Greenhouse gas emissions (total)1.8 Mt CO₂e2024#164 of 186
Food & farming
Maize (corn): production605 t2024#149 of 160
Cassava: production819 t2024#80 of 92
Sweet potatoes: production1,812 t2024#87 of 105
Coconuts: production2,905 t2024#66 of 79
Tomatoes: production7,565 t2024#130 of 164
Onions: production817 t2024#131 of 139
Cabbages: production1,527 t2024#123 of 143
Lettuce (with chicory): production131 t2024#92 of 102
Oranges: production3,697 t2024#92 of 112
Tangerines (mandarins): production809 t2024#62 of 70
Lemons (with limes): production2,349 t2024#80 of 101
Bananas: production10,541 t2024#86 of 113
Mangoes (with guavas and mangosteens): production2,666 t2024#71 of 96
Avocados: production1,437 t2024#55 of 70
Papayas: production596 t2024#56 of 68
Grapefruits (with pomelos): production21,583 t2024#25 of 71
Sugar cane: production63,848 t2024#80 of 93
Beef (cattle meat): production18 t2024#180 of 181
Pork (pig meat): production361 t2024#151 of 164
Chicken meat: production5,997 t2024#148 of 183
Cow’s milk: production684 t2024#172 of 178
Hen eggs: production893 t2024#153 of 167
Sheep meat (mutton and lamb): production30 t2024#161 of 172
Goat meat: production74 t2024#136 of 164
Goat’s milk: production1,382 t2024#99 of 108
Crabs: production100 t2024#66 of 97
Lobsters: production6,920 t2024#8 of 91
Tilapias and other cichlids: production1 t2024#115 of 119 tied
Cattle: number of animals743 animals2024#180 of 183
Pigs: number of animals5,021 animals2024#155 of 165
Chickens: number of animals3,289,000 birds2024#143 of 181
Sheep: number of animals6,590 animals2024#164 of 173
Goats: number of animals15,132 animals2024#150 of 180

Questions about Bahamas

What is the capital of Bahamas?

The capital of Bahamas is Nassau.

What is the population of Bahamas?

Bahamas has a population of about 403K (2025), #170 of 193 among countries.

How big is Bahamas?

Bahamas covers about 13,878 km², #156 of 193 among countries.

Which continent is Bahamas in?

Bahamas is in North America, in the region of Caribbean.

What currency and languages are used in Bahamas?

The currency is the Bahamian Dollar. Main languages: English.

How does Bahamas compare with Japan in size and population?

The area of Bahamas is about 1/27 that of Japan, and its population is about 1/310 that of Japan.

How far is Bahamas from Japan?

The capital, Nassau, is about 12,218 km from Tokyo, the capital of Japan, in a straight line.

What is the time difference between Bahamas and Japan?

The capital, Nassau, is on UTC-5 in standard time: 14 h behind Japan. The difference changes by one hour during daylight saving time.

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