Sugar cane: production by country

Sugar cane: the total weight produced in each country in a year, in tonnes. Which countries produce the most?

#1 Brazil (760M t), #2 India (453M t), #3 China (102M t). The last place is Kuwait (5 t).

How to read this number

The total weight, in tonnes, of the crop or product harvested or produced in the country in a year, as reported to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Item: Sugar cane. The weight is of the harvested plant itself (the cane or the beet), not of the sugar made from it.

Only countries with a production above zero are listed. Countries that grow or make none, or that have no FAO figure, are not ranked (they are not counted as zero). Many figures, especially for small countries, are estimated by the FAO, so small differences between countries are not reliable. Weather and harvests change the amounts from year to year.

  • Countries listed: 93 (of 193)
  • Data years: 2023–2024 (differs by country)
  • 92 countries use 2024 data

Map

Ranking table

Sorted from the highest value

RankCountrySugar cane: productionYearBar
1 Brazil 759,662,482 t 2024
2 India 453,158,494 t 2024
3 China 102,094,400 t 2024
4 Pakistan 84,235,451 t 2024
5 Thailand 82,435,400 t 2024
6 Mexico 53,051,362 t 2024
7 Indonesia 32,000,000 t 2024
8 Colombia 31,856,922 t 2024
9 United States 31,609,950 t 2024
10 Australia 29,855,156 t 2024
11 Guatemala 22,907,870 t 2024
12 Philippines 18,694,653 t 2024
13 South Africa 16,741,000 t 2024
14 Egypt 13,314,260 t 2024
15 Argentina 12,255,902 t 2024
16 Peru 12,038,562 t 2024
17 Myanmar 11,997,881 t 2024
18 Vietnam 11,843,773 t 2024
19 Bolivia 11,447,542 t 2024
20 Kenya 9,365,300 t 2024
21 Iran 9,151,144 t 2024
22 Cuba 9,050,600 t 2024
23 El Salvador 7,310,908 t 2024
24 Nicaragua 6,964,837 t 2023
25 Paraguay 6,864,550 t 2024
26 Zimbabwe 6,617,424 t 2024
27 Ecuador 6,378,739 t 2024
28 Uganda 6,104,830 t 2024
29 Honduras 5,753,700 t 2024
30 Eswatini 5,534,000 t 2024
31 Dominican Republic 4,948,100 t 2024
32 Zambia 4,893,717 t 2024
33 Sudan 4,220,463 t 2024
34 Costa Rica 4,139,275 t 2024
35 Venezuela 3,657,766 t 2024
36 Tanzania 3,343,955 t 2024
37 Madagascar 3,162,265 t 2024
38 Malawi 2,965,639 t 2024
39 Bangladesh 2,933,694 t 2024
40 Nepal 2,760,495 t 2024
41 Democratic Republic of the Congo 2,505,252 t 2024
42 Mauritius 2,195,802 t 2024
43 Côte d’Ivoire 2,156,598 t 2024
44 Panama 1,850,000 t 2024
45 Mozambique 1,787,640 t 2024
46 Belize 1,669,432 t 2024
47 Laos 1,643,600 t 2024
48 Haiti 1,539,615 t 2024
49 Nigeria 1,509,133 t 2024
50 Fiji 1,332,000 t 2024
51 Senegal 1,307,696 t 2024
52 Angola 1,291,857 t 2024
53 Japan 1,157,310 t 2024
54 Ethiopia 997,296 t 2024
55 Cameroon 872,377 t 2024
56 Sri Lanka 696,971 t 2024
57 Republic of the Congo 677,152 t 2024
58 Cambodia 645,720 t 2024
59 Mali 585,215 t 2024
60 Uruguay 541,167 t 2024
61 Burkina Faso 516,138 t 2024
62 Niger 476,922 t 2024
63 Jamaica 428,896 t 2024
64 Morocco 366,460 t 2024
65 Guinea 321,921 t 2024
66 Guyana 320,978 t 2024
67 Chad 307,701 t 2024
68 Papua New Guinea 306,330 t 2024
69 Liberia 279,690 t 2024
70 Gabon 273,073 t 2024
71 Somalia 215,200 t 2024
72 Ghana 156,723 t 2024
73 Rwanda 156,259 t 2024
74 Burundi 139,352 t 2024
75 Central African Republic 124,628 t 2024
76 Suriname 91,128 t 2024
77 Sierra Leone 83,182 t 2024
78 Benin 80,553 t 2024
79 Barbados 64,871 t 2024
80 Bahamas 63,848 t 2024
81 Afghanistan 53,326 t 2024
82 Cape Verde 22,040 t 2024
83 Malaysia 16,925 t 2024
84 Guinea-Bissau 7,008 t 2024
85 Grenada 5,236 t 2024
86 Dominica 4,908 t 2024
87 Vanuatu 1,800 t 2024
88 Oman 1,746 t 2024
89 Bhutan 281 t 2024
90 Brunei 56 t 2024
91 Djibouti 56 t 2024
92 Samoa 12 t 2024
93 Kuwait 5 t 2024

Each value is the latest year available for that country (see the Year column), so the years can differ from country to country.

Data is available for 93 of 193 countries. The rest are not listed.

Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 04 November 2026. https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QCL Licence: CC-BY-4.0. Processed by this site. fao.org/faostat

How it has changed (1961–2024)

See how sugar cane production has changed across the world’s countries from 1961 to 2024.

  • The country ranked first changed over time: India in 1961–1979, Brazil in 1980–2024.
  • Japan’s sugar cane production went from 1.45M t in 1961 to 1.16M t in 2024 (down 290K t).
  • Japan ranked #28 of 82 countries in 1961 and #52 of 92 in 2024. The number of countries differs between the years, so the ranks are not directly comparable.
Sugar cane production: Japan and the top 5 countries in 2024From 1961 to 2024. Last values: Brazil 760M t, India 453M t, China 102M t, Pakistan 84.2M t, Thailand 82.4M t, Japan 1.16M t.0200M400M600M800M1961197019801990200020102024BrazilBrazilIndiaIndiaChinaChinaPakistanPakistanThailandThailandJapanJapan
Key years for Japan and the leading countries in 2024
Country19611970198019902000201020202024
Brazil59.4M t79.8M t149M t263M t326M t717M t756M t760M t
India110M t135M t129M t226M t299M t292M t371M t453M t
China4.27M t13.5M t22.8M t57.6M t68.3M t111M t108M t102M t
Pakistan11.6M t26.4M t27.5M t35.5M t46.3M t49.4M t81M t84.2M t
Thailand2M t5.1M t12.8M t33.6M t54.1M t68.8M t75M t82.4M t
Japan1.45M t2.66M t2.1M t1.98M t1.4M t1.47M t1.34M t1.16M t
Countries with data8287939694929192

See the full history, year by year

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  • The color bar (legend) under the map shows how colors match values. Point at a country to see its number.
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