Flag of Honduras

Honduras: capital, population, area and flag

Honduras is a country in Central America (North America). Its capital is Tegucigalpa. The population is about 11M (#86 of 193) and the area is about 112,492 km² (#101 of 193).

Key facts

Capital
Tegucigalpa
Region
North America / Central America
Population
11,005,850 (2025) #86 of 193
Total area
112,492 km² (2024) #101 of 193
Population density
96.8 people/km² (2024) #92 of 193
GDP (total)
$39.6B (2025) #103 of 189
GDP per capita
$3,598 (2025) #134 of 189
Life expectancy
73.0 years (2024) #104 of 193
Distance from Japan
12,602 km #58 of 192
Area compared with Japan
about 1/3 that of Japan
Population compared with Japan
about 1/11 that of Japan
Main languages
Spanish
Currency
Honduran Lempira (HNL)
Calling code
+504
Time zone (capital)
UTC-6
Time difference from Japan (standard time)
15 h behind Japan
Driving side
Right
Capital location
14.11°N 87.20°W

Map of Honduras

Map of Honduras

Capital: Tegucigalpa

Honduras: in the world’s top 10 for food & farming

Honduras ranks among the world’s top 10 for these crops, animals, seafood and farm products (latest FAO data).

Neighbors by land

Top rankings

Honduras is in the top 10 for:

Honduras in world rankings

How Honduras compares with other countries, indicator by indicator. Click an indicator to see the full ranking.

IndicatorValueYearRank
Geography & nature
Total area112,492 km²2024#101 of 193
Number of land borders3#80 of 193 tied
Latitude of the capital14.1°#105 of 193
Distance from Japan12,602 km#58 of 192
Forest area (share of land)52.8%2024#45 of 193
Arable land (share of land)9.1%2024#107 of 190
Protected land (share of land)23.0%2025#58 of 192 tied
Agricultural land (share of land)28.5%2024#123 of 192
Average annual rainfall1,976 mm2022#34 of 180
Freshwater resources per person8,664 m³2022#53 of 181
Forest area58,613 km²2025#69 of 193
Marine protected areas (share of territorial waters)4.9%2025#57 of 153
People & population
Population11,005,8502025#86 of 193
Population density96.8 people/km²2024#92 of 193
Population growth rate1.65%2025#60 of 193
Urban population (share of people)59.3%2025#112 of 193
Life expectancy73.0 years2024#104 of 193
Fertility rate2.48 births per woman2024#76 of 193
Infant mortality rate12.8 per 1,000 births2024#95 of 192 tied
Birth rate21.6 per 1,000 people2024#63 of 193
Share of people aged 65 and over4.5%2025#133 of 193
Share of children aged 0–1430.3%2025#68 of 193
Life expectancy of women75.7 years2024#110 of 193
Life expectancy of men70.5 years2024#98 of 193
Maternal mortality ratio47 per 100,000 births2023#97 of 192 tied
City dwellers living in the largest city (share)25.3%2025#94 of 149
Death rate (per 1,000 people)4.5 per 1,000 people2024#183 of 193
Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 births)15.0 per 1,000 births2024#97 of 192
Population aged 15–64 (share of population)65.2%2025#77 of 193
Economy
GDP (total)$39.6B2025#103 of 189
GDP per capita$3,5982025#134 of 189
GDP per capita (PPP)$7,8712025#138 of 185
Economic growth rate3.8%2025#80 of 188
Inflation rate4.6%2025#47 of 179
Unemployment rate4.9%2025#97 of 178
Exports (share of GDP)35.0%2025#85 of 168
Imports (share of GDP)56.5%2025#53 of 168
Agriculture (share of GDP)13.3%2025#56 of 184
Industry (share of GDP)25.4%2025#79 of 185
Services (share of GDP)57.6%2025#90 of 185
Military spending (share of GDP)1.5%2025#89 of 155
Income inequality (Gini index)45.7 (0–100)2024#13 of 149
Goods exports (total)$12B2025#95 of 190
Money sent home by workers abroad (share of GDP)30.1%2025#5 of 170
Women in the labor force (share of women)39.6%2025#145 of 178
Youth unemployment rate8.5%2025#126 of 178
Cereal production770,043 t2024#114 of 177
Cereal yield (per hectare of farmland)1,887 kg/ha2024#121 of 175
Fish and seafood production (catch + farmed)98,204 t2024#86 of 193
Fish catch (from sea, rivers and lakes)21,604 t2024#122 of 193
Aquaculture (farmed fish and seafood)76,600 t2024#45 of 193
Livestock production growth (2014–16 = 100)111.1 (2014–16 average = 100)2024#86 of 187
Fertilizer use (per hectare of arable land)198 kg/ha2024#37 of 187
Manufacturing (share of GDP)15.0%2025#42 of 178
Employment in agriculture (share of jobs)22.4%2025#78 of 178
High-technology exports (share of manufactured exports)3.9%2024#102 of 168
Foreign direct investment, inflows (share of GDP)2.7%2025#71 of 187
Development aid received (share of national income)1.7%2023#75 of 132
Labor force (number of people)4,340,7792025#94 of 178
Reserves of foreign currency and gold$10.2B2025#78 of 169
Extreme poverty (share living on less than $3.00 a day)15.7%2024#32 of 132
Daily life & technology
Internet users (share of people)58.6%2024#137 of 186
Mobile phone subscriptions70.9 per 100 people2024#161 of 193
Access to electricity (share of people)95.5%2024#131 of 193
Health spending (share of GDP)7.7%2023#67 of 192
Education spending (share of GDP)4.5%2023#74 of 179
Hospital beds0.5 per 1,000 people2023#146 of 157
Doctors0.49 per 1,000 people2020#138 of 188
Research spending (share of GDP)0.06%2019#120 of 130
Women in parliament (share of seats)29.7%2025#78 of 192
University and college enrollment23.3%2024#118 of 163
Fixed broadband subscriptions4.6 per 100 people2024#127 of 192
Air passengers carried428,4432023#115 of 152
Safe drinking water (share of people)65.5%2024#81 of 136
Undernourishment (share of people)14.3%2024#40 of 165
Clean cooking fuels (share of people)57.0%2024#132 of 192 tied
Road traffic deaths16.1 per 100,000 people2019#85 of 183
Measles vaccination (share of children)79.0%2024#148 of 192 tied
Secondary school enrollment (gross)51.8%2024#153 of 180
Primary school completion rate72.0%2024#146 of 172
Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)0.74 per 1,000 people2023#169 of 190
Tuberculosis cases (per 100,000 people)38 per 100,000 people2024#107 of 191
Health spending per person$2492023#121 of 192
Container port traffic (TEU)905,497 TEU2024#73 of 150
Environment
Renewable electricity (share of power)64.9%2021#44 of 187
CO₂ emissions per person1.1 t CO₂e per person2024#125 of 186
CO₂ emissions (total)12.3 Mt CO₂e2024#100 of 186
Air pollution (PM2.5)30.7 µg/m³2023#48 of 192
Energy use per person586 kg oil eq. per person2024#113 of 146
Renewable energy (share of final energy use)45.9%2021#54 of 191
Electricity consumption per person816 kWh per person2024#110 of 146
Electricity from nuclear power (share of total)0.0%2021#33 of 190 tied
Electricity from hydropower (share of total)30.2%2024#65 of 190
Greenhouse gas emissions (total)24.4 Mt CO₂e2024#113 of 186
Freshwater withdrawal (share of internal resources)1.8%2022#135 of 175
Food & farming
Wheat: production1,281 t2024#110 of 120
Rice: production23,433 t2024#91 of 114
Maize (corn): production730,330 t2024#68 of 160
Sorghum: production15,000 t2024#68 of 107
Potatoes: production27,045 t2024#121 of 150
Cassava: production25,650 t2024#61 of 92
Sweet potatoes: production28,629 t2024#59 of 105
Soybeans: production2,193 t2024#81 of 101
Groundnuts (peanuts): production82 t2024#103 of 108
Dry beans: production159,710 t2024#32 of 105
Coconuts: production13,333 t2024#51 of 79
Palm oil: production655,000 t2023#8 of 45
Tomatoes: production68,561 t2024#89 of 164
Onions: production15,094 t2024#110 of 139
Cabbages: production87,792 t2024#52 of 143
Carrots (with turnips): production4,735 t2024#100 of 129
Cucumbers (with gherkins): production39,039 t2024#59 of 130
Lettuce (with chicory): production1,895 t2024#70 of 102
Cauliflower (with broccoli): production1,088 t2024#76 of 95
Eggplants (aubergines): production17,691 t2024#50 of 94
Green chilies and sweet peppers: production31,417 t2024#62 of 124
Garlic: production201 t2024#93 of 102
Oranges: production248,207 t2024#29 of 112
Lemons (with limes): production32,295 t2024#43 of 101
Apples: production194 t2024#92 of 92
Bananas: production550,869 t2024#32 of 113
Grapes: production189 t2024#88 of 91
Mangoes (with guavas and mangosteens): production538 t2024#87 of 96
Pineapples: production137,852 t2024#28 of 82
Watermelons: production68,260 t2024#67 of 119
Avocados: production2,231 t2024#51 of 70
Melons (cantaloupes and others): production278,976 t2024#17 of 95
Papayas: production323 t2024#58 of 68
Grapefruits (with pomelos): production23,864 t2024#23 of 71
Coffee: production324,015 t2024#10 of 74
Cocoa beans: production2,000 t2024#31 of 58
Sugar cane: production5,753,700 t2024#29 of 93
Cotton (fibre): production891 t2023#64 of 85
Tobacco: production5,856 t2024#50 of 117
Black pepper (Piper spp.): production734 t2024#26 of 45
Beef (cattle meat): production65,000 t2024#87 of 181
Pork (pig meat): production7,038 t2024#105 of 164
Chicken meat: production229,377 t2024#55 of 183
Cow’s milk: production695,611 t2024#81 of 178
Hen eggs: production51,600 t2024#85 of 167
Honey: production91 t2024#114 of 122
Sheep meat (mutton and lamb): production102 t2024#149 of 172
Goat meat: production152 t2024#131 of 164
Butter (with ghee): production6,977 t2023#64 of 124
Cheese (all kinds): production14,130 t2023#75 of 105
Whiteleg shrimp: production43,400 t2024#13 of 54
Nile tilapia: production33,200 t2024#15 of 79
Shrimps and prawns: production43,750 t2024#22 of 114
Crabs: production150 t2024#64 of 97
Lobsters: production4,164 t2024#11 of 91
Tilapias and other cichlids: production33,200 t2024#23 of 119
Sea urchins, sea cucumbers and other echinoderms: production459 t2024#22 of 48
Cattle: number of animals2,900,458 animals2024#69 of 183
Pigs: number of animals453,773 animals2024#84 of 165
Chickens: number of animals49,036,000 birds2024#60 of 181
Sheep: number of animals16,971 animals2024#148 of 173
Goats: number of animals24,684 animals2024#142 of 180
Horses: number of animals182,378 animals2024#40 of 143
Donkeys: number of animals23,483 animals2024#52 of 104

Questions about Honduras

What is the capital of Honduras?

The capital of Honduras is Tegucigalpa.

What is the population of Honduras?

Honduras has a population of about 11M (2025), #86 of 193 among countries.

How big is Honduras?

Honduras covers about 112,492 km², #101 of 193 among countries.

Which continent is Honduras in?

Honduras is in North America, in the region of Central America.

What currency and languages are used in Honduras?

The currency is the Honduran Lempira. Main languages: Spanish.

How does Honduras compare with Japan in size and population?

The area of Honduras is about 1/3 that of Japan, and its population is about 1/11 that of Japan.

How far is Honduras from Japan?

The capital, Tegucigalpa, is about 12,602 km from Tokyo, the capital of Japan, in a straight line.

What is the time difference between Honduras and Japan?

The capital, Tegucigalpa, is on UTC-6 in standard time: 15 h behind Japan.

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