Flag of Cambodia

Cambodia: capital, population, area and flag

Cambodia is a country in Southeast Asia (Asia). Its capital is Phnom Penh. The population is about 17.8M (#72 of 193) and the area is about 181,035 km² (#88 of 193).

Key facts

Capital
Phnom Penh
Region
Asia / Southeast Asia
Population
17,847,982 (2025) #72 of 193
Total area
181,035 km² (2024) #88 of 193
Population density
99.9 people/km² (2024) #89 of 193
GDP (total)
$51.3B (2025) #93 of 189
GDP per capita
$2,872 (2025) #144 of 189
Life expectancy
70.8 years (2024) #126 of 193
Distance from Japan
4,402 km #182 of 192
Area compared with Japan
about 1/2 that of Japan
Population compared with Japan
about 1/7 that of Japan
Main languages
Khmer
Currency
Cambodian Riel (KHR)
Calling code
+855
Time zone (capital)
UTC+7
Time difference from Japan (standard time)
2 h behind Japan
Driving side
Right
Capital location
11.57°N 104.92°E

Map of Cambodia

Map of Cambodia

Capital: Phnom Penh

Cambodia: in the world’s top 10 for food & farming

Cambodia ranks among the world’s top 10 for these crops, animals, seafood and farm products (latest FAO data).

Neighbors by land

Top rankings

Cambodia is in the top 10 for:

Cambodia in world rankings

How Cambodia compares with other countries, indicator by indicator. Click an indicator to see the full ranking.

IndicatorValueYearRank
Geography & nature
Total area181,035 km²2024#88 of 193
Number of land borders3#80 of 193 tied
Latitude of the capital11.6°#120 of 193
Distance from Japan4,402 km#182 of 192
Forest area (share of land)37.6%2024#78 of 193
Arable land (share of land)23.3%2024#43 of 190
Protected land (share of land)39.8%2025#12 of 192
Agricultural land (share of land)34.7%2024#107 of 192
Average annual rainfall1,904 mm2022#37 of 180
Freshwater resources per person7,011 m³2022#58 of 181
Forest area63,332 km²2025#65 of 193
Marine protected areas (share of territorial waters)1.5%2025#85 of 153 tied
People & population
Population17,847,9822025#72 of 193
Population density99.9 people/km²2024#89 of 193
Population growth rate1.18%2025#86 of 193
Urban population (share of people)41.1%2025#148 of 193
Life expectancy70.8 years2024#126 of 193
Fertility rate2.55 births per woman2024#72 of 193
Infant mortality rate16.4 per 1,000 births2024#76 of 192 tied
Birth rate20.3 per 1,000 people2024#71 of 193
Share of people aged 65 and over6.4%2025#111 of 193
Share of children aged 0–1429.5%2025#72 of 193
Life expectancy of women73.4 years2024#127 of 193
Life expectancy of men68.1 years2024#125 of 193
Maternal mortality ratio137 per 100,000 births2023#55 of 192
City dwellers living in the largest city (share)33.1%2025#61 of 149
Death rate (per 1,000 people)6.5 per 1,000 people2024#125 of 193
Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 births)18.4 per 1,000 births2024#76 of 192 tied
Population aged 15–64 (share of population)64.1%2025#100 of 193
Economy
GDP (total)$51.3B2025#93 of 189
GDP per capita$2,8722025#144 of 189
GDP per capita (PPP)$8,5432025#135 of 185
Economic growth rate5.3%2025#41 of 188
Inflation rate2.4%2025#111 of 179
Unemployment rate0.3%2025#177 of 178
Exports (share of GDP)68.6%2025#26 of 168
Imports (share of GDP)67.4%2025#34 of 168
Agriculture (share of GDP)16.1%2025#49 of 184
Industry (share of GDP)43.1%2025#10 of 185
Services (share of GDP)35.0%2025#180 of 185
Military spending (share of GDP)1.5%2025#90 of 155
Goods exports (total)$31.3B2025#68 of 190
Money sent home by workers abroad (share of GDP)4.3%2025#57 of 170
Women in the labor force (share of women)77.4%2025#7 of 178
Youth unemployment rate0.7%2025#176 of 178
Cereal production15,580,000 t2024#30 of 177
Cereal yield (per hectare of farmland)3,778 kg/ha2024#69 of 175
Fish and seafood production (catch + farmed)926,936 t2024#28 of 193
Fish catch (from sea, rivers and lakes)606,654 t2024#31 of 193
Aquaculture (farmed fish and seafood)320,282 t2024#22 of 193
Livestock production growth (2014–16 = 100)96.7 (2014–16 average = 100)2024#149 of 187
Fertilizer use (per hectare of arable land)78 kg/ha2024#96 of 187
Manufacturing (share of GDP)29.0%2025#4 of 178
Employment in agriculture (share of jobs)33.4%2025#53 of 178
High-technology exports (share of manufactured exports)5.3%2024#93 of 168
Foreign direct investment, inflows (share of GDP)9.9%2025#18 of 187
Development aid received (share of national income)3.8%2023#51 of 132
Labor force (number of people)10,367,6402025#54 of 178
Reserves of foreign currency and gold$27.5B2025#60 of 169
Daily life & technology
Internet users (share of people)68.5%2024#122 of 186
Mobile phone subscriptions116.1 per 100 people2024#96 of 193
Access to electricity (share of people)99.2%2024#111 of 193
Health spending (share of GDP)4.6%2023#132 of 192
Education spending (share of GDP)2.2%2023#161 of 179
Hospital beds0.7 per 1,000 people2018#138 of 157 tied
Doctors0.21 per 1,000 people2019#157 of 188 tied
Research spending (share of GDP)0.09%2015#115 of 130
Women in parliament (share of seats)13.6%2025#156 of 192
University and college enrollment21.4%2024#120 of 163
Fixed broadband subscriptions4.1 per 100 people2024#130 of 192
Air passengers carried675,2832023#110 of 152
Safe drinking water (share of people)30.0%2024#115 of 136
Safe sanitation (share of people)51.6%2024#77 of 136
Undernourishment (share of people)4.7%2024#86 of 165 tied
Clean cooking fuels (share of people)57.0%2024#132 of 192 tied
Road traffic deaths19.6 per 100,000 people2019#73 of 183
Measles vaccination (share of children)83.0%2024#133 of 192 tied
Secondary school enrollment (gross)58.8%2024#148 of 180
Primary school completion rate91.0%2024#108 of 172
Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)1.01 per 1,000 people2019#161 of 190
Tuberculosis cases (per 100,000 people)272 per 100,000 people2024#22 of 191 tied
Health spending per person$1152023#140 of 192
Container port traffic (TEU)1,030,000 TEU2024#67 of 150
Environment
Renewable electricity (share of power)56.4%2021#58 of 187
CO₂ emissions per person1.1 t CO₂e per person2024#127 of 186
CO₂ emissions (total)19.4 Mt CO₂e2024#89 of 186
Air pollution (PM2.5)19.4 µg/m³2023#88 of 192
Energy use per person593 kg oil eq. per person2024#112 of 146
Renewable energy (share of final energy use)52.4%2021#46 of 191
Electricity consumption per person1,086 kWh per person2024#103 of 146
Electricity from nuclear power (share of total)0.0%2021#33 of 190 tied
Electricity from hydropower (share of total)38.5%2024#56 of 190
Greenhouse gas emissions (total)49.8 Mt CO₂e2024#78 of 186
Freshwater withdrawal (share of internal resources)1.8%2022#133 of 175
Food & farming
Rice: production14,200,000 t2024#10 of 114
Maize (corn): production1,380,000 t2024#55 of 160
Cassava: production14,261,306 t2024#7 of 92
Sweet potatoes: production39,283 t2024#57 of 105
Soybeans: production51,000 t2024#49 of 101
Groundnuts (peanuts): production12,000 t2024#65 of 108
Dry beans: production81,977 t2024#46 of 105
Coconuts: production98,231 t2024#27 of 79
Palm oil: production100,000 t2023#23 of 45 tied
Oranges: production64,699 t2024#53 of 112
Lemons (with limes): production3,001 t2024#75 of 101
Bananas: production374,923 t2024#41 of 113
Mangoes (with guavas and mangosteens): production67,875 t2024#42 of 96
Pineapples: production24,591 t2024#44 of 82
Grapefruits (with pomelos): production3,435 t2024#50 of 71
Coffee: production363 t2024#60 of 74
Sugar cane: production645,720 t2024#58 of 93
Cotton (fibre): production78 t2023#75 of 85
Tobacco: production12,410 t2024#35 of 117
Black pepper (Piper spp.): production2,511 t2024#20 of 45
Beef (cattle meat): production57,964 t2024#92 of 181
Pork (pig meat): production100,565 t2024#56 of 164
Chicken meat: production17,577 t2024#128 of 183
Cow’s milk: production24,320 t2024#143 of 178
Hen eggs: production18,832 t2024#104 of 167
Giant river prawn: production140 t2024#12 of 30
Nile tilapia: production21,400 t2024#19 of 79
Grass carp: production390 t2024#22 of 47
Silver carp: production390 t2024#23 of 46
Common carp: production4,070 t2024#25 of 97
Bighead carp: production160 t2024#16 of 20
Barramundi (giant sea perch): production1,510 t2024#9 of 20
Seaweeds and other aquatic plants: production1,299 t2024#30 of 68
Shrimps and prawns: production10,206 t2024#38 of 114
Crabs: production8,060 t2024#21 of 97
Crayfish and other freshwater crustaceans: production910 t2024#19 of 64
Clams and cockles: production11,090 t2024#18 of 55
Mussels: production5,000 t2024#22 of 52 tied
Squids, cuttlefish and octopuses: production6,410 t2024#37 of 102
Tunas, bonitos and billfishes: production3,152 t2024#75 of 133
Carps and other cyprinids: production86,640 t2024#17 of 115
Tilapias and other cichlids: production21,400 t2024#27 of 119
Herrings, sardines and anchovies: production7,026 t2024#66 of 108
Flatfishes (flounders, halibuts, soles): production1,267 t2024#42 of 91
Sharks and rays: production1,944 t2024#41 of 127
Cattle: number of animals2,821,807 animals2024#70 of 183
Pigs: number of animals2,014,037 animals2024#48 of 165
Chickens: number of animals12,995,000 birds2024#113 of 181
Horses: number of animals31,330 animals2024#80 of 143
Buffaloes: number of animals673,380 animals2024#15 of 45
Ducks: number of animals8,812,000 birds2024#12 of 80

Questions about Cambodia

What is the capital of Cambodia?

The capital of Cambodia is Phnom Penh.

What is the population of Cambodia?

Cambodia has a population of about 17.8M (2025), #72 of 193 among countries.

How big is Cambodia?

Cambodia covers about 181,035 km², #88 of 193 among countries.

Which continent is Cambodia in?

Cambodia is in Asia, in the region of Southeast Asia.

What currency and languages are used in Cambodia?

The currency is the Cambodian Riel. Main languages: Khmer.

How does Cambodia compare with Japan in size and population?

The area of Cambodia is about 1/2 that of Japan, and its population is about 1/7 that of Japan.

How far is Cambodia from Japan?

The capital, Phnom Penh, is about 4,402 km from Tokyo, the capital of Japan, in a straight line.

What is the time difference between Cambodia and Japan?

The capital, Phnom Penh, is on UTC+7 in standard time: 2 h behind Japan.

More countries in Southeast Asia

Play with Cambodia

Test what you learned in the quiz.

Map puzzle Quiz Rankings

Back to top