Millet: production by country

Millet: the total weight produced in each country in a year, in tonnes. Which countries produce the most?

#1 India (12.6M t), #2 Niger (3.84M t), #3 China (2.78M t). The last place is Maldives (4.97 t).

How to read this number

The total weight, in tonnes, of the crop or product harvested or produced in the country in a year, as reported to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Item: Millet.

Only countries with a production above zero are listed. Countries that grow or make none, or that have no FAO figure, are not ranked (they are not counted as zero). Many figures, especially for small countries, are estimated by the FAO, so small differences between countries are not reliable. Weather and harvests change the amounts from year to year.

  • Countries listed: 73 (of 193)
  • Data year: 2024

Map

Ranking table

Sorted from the highest value

RankCountryMillet: productionYearBar
1 India 12,620,813 t 2024
2 Niger 3,836,015 t 2024
3 China 2,783,739 t 2024
4 Mali 1,984,982 t 2024
5 Nigeria 1,550,000 t 2024
6 Ethiopia 1,125,000 t 2024
7 Senegal 1,106,000 t 2024
8 Burkina Faso 931,109 t 2024
9 Sudan 792,943 t 2024
10 Chad 618,925 t 2024
11= Russia 325,000 t 2024
11= Tanzania 325,000 t 2024
13 United States 318,900 t 2024
14 Nepal 300,732 t 2024
15 Pakistan 251,882 t 2024
16 Guinea 220,000 t 2024
17 Ghana 210,000 t 2024
18 Myanmar 170,000 t 2024
19 Ukraine 156,870 t 2024
20 Uganda 120,000 t 2024
21 Uzbekistan 110,163 t 2024
22 Cameroon 100,000 t 2024
23 North Korea 77,049 t 2024
24 Kenya 65,763 t 2024
25 Kazakhstan 64,946 t 2024
26 Côte d’Ivoire 60,236 t 2024
27 Malawi 50,145 t 2024
28= South Sudan 45,000 t 2024
28= Yemen 45,000 t 2024
30 Democratic Republic of the Congo 41,042 t 2024
31 Gambia 40,330 t 2024
32 Australia 36,833 t 2024
33 Guinea-Bissau 34,000 t 2024
34 Benin 30,400 t 2024
35 Togo 28,000 t 2024
36 Zimbabwe 25,047 t 2024
37= Angola 25,000 t 2024
37= Eritrea 25,000 t 2024
39 Mozambique 17,615 t 2024
40 Belarus 16,661 t 2024
41 Zambia 15,390 t 2024
42 Republic of the Congo 13,706 t 2024
43 Saudi Arabia 13,268 t 2024
44 Bangladesh 12,392 t 2024
45 Iran 12,275 t 2024
46 Namibia 12,092 t 2024
47 Burundi 11,000 t 2024
48 Central African Republic 10,000 t 2024
49 Azerbaijan 9,462 t 2024
50 Sri Lanka 8,694 t 2024
51 Sierra Leone 7,445 t 2024
52 Argentina 6,630 t 2024
53 South Africa 6,331 t 2024
54 Libya 6,000 t 2024
55 Morocco 5,181 t 2024
56 Türkiye 3,774 t 2024
57 Mauritania 3,000 t 2024
58 Rwanda 1,997 t 2024
59 Afghanistan 1,646 t 2024
60= Botswana 1,000 t 2024
60= South Korea 1,000 t 2024
62 Vietnam 856 t 2024
63 Switzerland 704 t 2024
64 Iraq 602 t 2024
65 Bhutan 579 t 2024
66 Japan 251 t 2024
67 Syria 191 t 2024
68 Tajikistan 174 t 2024
69 Moldova 169 t 2024
70 Serbia 107 t 2024
71 North Macedonia 33 t 2024
72 Kyrgyzstan 16 t 2024
73 Maldives 5 t 2024

Each value is the latest year available for that country (see the Year column), so the years can differ from country to country.

Data is available for 73 of 193 countries. The rest are not listed.

Source: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Accessed on 04 November 2026. https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QCL Licence: CC-BY-4.0. Processed by this site. fao.org/faostat

How it has changed (1961–2024)

See how millet production has changed across the world’s countries from 1961 to 2024.

  • The country ranked first changed over time: India in 1961–1965, China in 1966–1968, India in 1969–1970, China in 1971, India in 1972–1973, China in 1974, India in 1975–2024. This is the first place among today’s countries: regions that later split, such as the former Soviet Union, have no values from before the split.
  • Japan’s millet production went from 71K t in 1961 to 251 t in 2024 (down 70.7K t).
  • Japan ranked #21 of 62 countries in 1961 and #66 of 73 in 2024. The number of countries differs between the years, so the ranks are not directly comparable.
Millet production: Japan and the top 5 countries in 2024From 1961 to 2024. Last values: India 12.6M t, Niger 3.84M t, China 2.78M t, Mali 1.98M t, Nigeria 1.55M t, Japan 251 t.05M10M15M1961197019801990200020102024IndiaIndiaNigerNigerChinaChinaMaliMaliNigeriaNigeriaJapanJapan
Key years for Japan and the leading countries in 2024
Country19611970198019902000201020202024
India7.73M t12.2M t9.34M t10.4M t10.2M t12.7M t13.2M t12.6M t
Niger776K t871K t1.36M t1.77M t1.68M t3.84M t3.51M t3.84M t
China7.2M t9.75M t5.45M t4.58M t2.13M t1.57M t2.61M t2.78M t
Mali476K t411K t407K t737K t759K t1.37M t1.92M t1.98M t
Nigeria2.64M t3.11M t2.35M t5.14M t6.11M t5.17M t1.91M t1.55M t
Japan71K t11K t1.24K t1.3K t386 t259 t252 t251 t
Countries with data6262595977837473

See the full history, year by year

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