Flag of Mauritius

Mauritius: capital, population, area and flag

Mauritius is a country in Eastern Africa (Africa). Its capital is Port Louis. The population is about 1.24M (#155 of 193) and the area is about 2,010 km² (#168 of 193).

Key facts

Capital
Port Louis
Region
Africa / Eastern Africa
Population
1,243,741 (2025) #155 of 193
Total area
2,010 km² (2024) #168 of 193
Population density
622.9 people/km² (2024) #8 of 193
GDP (total)
$16.2B (2025) #140 of 189
GDP per capita
$12,991 (2025) #76 of 189
Life expectancy
73.8 years (2024) #96 of 193
Distance from Japan
10,630 km #81 of 192
Area compared with Japan
about 1/190 that of Japan
Population compared with Japan
about 1/99 that of Japan
Main languages
English, French
Currency
Mauritian Rupee (MUR)
Calling code
+230
Time zone (capital)
UTC+4
Time difference from Japan (standard time)
5 h behind Japan
Driving side
Left
Capital location
20.16°S 57.50°E

Map of Mauritius

Map of Mauritius

Capital: Port Louis

Neighbors by land

Mauritius has no land borders with other countries.

Top rankings

Mauritius is in the top 10 for:

Mauritius in world rankings

How Mauritius compares with other countries, indicator by indicator. Click an indicator to see the full ranking.

IndicatorValueYearRank
Geography & nature
Total area2,010 km²2024#168 of 193
Number of land borders0#155 of 193 tied
Latitude of the capital-20.2°#180 of 193
Distance from Japan10,630 km#81 of 192
Forest area (share of land)19.1%2024#122 of 193
Arable land (share of land)35.3%2024#19 of 190
Protected land (share of land)5.0%2025#165 of 192
Agricultural land (share of land)40.9%2024#91 of 192
Average annual rainfall2,041 mm2022#31 of 180
Freshwater resources per person2,179 m³2022#100 of 181
Forest area383 km²2025#166 of 193
Marine protected areas (share of territorial waters)0.0%2025#136 of 153 tied
People & population
Population1,243,7412025#155 of 193
Population density622.9 people/km²2024#8 of 193
Population growth rate-0.16%2025#168 of 193
Urban population (share of people)39.0%2025#152 of 193
Life expectancy73.8 years2024#96 of 193
Fertility rate1.44 births per woman2024#150 of 193 tied
Infant mortality rate13.8 per 1,000 births2024#91 of 192
Birth rate10.3 per 1,000 people2024#138 of 193
Share of people aged 65 and over14.1%2025#60 of 193
Share of children aged 0–1414.5%2025#168 of 193
Life expectancy of women77.4 years2024#93 of 193
Life expectancy of men70.4 years2024#100 of 193
Maternal mortality ratio66 per 100,000 births2023#84 of 192 tied
Death rate (per 1,000 people)10.0 per 1,000 people2024#35 of 193
Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 births)15.4 per 1,000 births2024#95 of 192
Population aged 15–64 (share of population)71.3%2025#15 of 193
Economy
GDP (total)$16.2B2025#140 of 189
GDP per capita$12,9912025#76 of 189
GDP per capita (PPP)$33,6672025#66 of 185
Economic growth rate3.2%2025#95 of 188
Inflation rate3.7%2025#72 of 179
Unemployment rate5.6%2025#76 of 178
Exports (share of GDP)65.0%2025#31 of 168
Imports (share of GDP)74.9%2025#22 of 168
Agriculture (share of GDP)4.6%2025#104 of 184
Industry (share of GDP)17.7%2025#138 of 185
Services (share of GDP)63.9%2025#54 of 185
Military spending (share of GDP)0.1%2025#151 of 155
Income inequality (Gini index)36.8 (0–100)2017#58 of 149 tied
Goods exports (total)$2.34B2025#141 of 190
Money sent home by workers abroad (share of GDP)1.9%2024#98 of 170
Women in the labor force (share of women)47.5%2025#122 of 178
Youth unemployment rate17.4%2025#62 of 178
Cereal production1,289 t2024#162 of 177
Cereal yield (per hectare of farmland)11,890 kg/ha2024#6 of 175
Fish and seafood production (catch + farmed)39,909 t2024#116 of 193
Fish catch (from sea, rivers and lakes)38,022 t2024#110 of 193
Aquaculture (farmed fish and seafood)1,888 t2024#120 of 193
Livestock production growth (2014–16 = 100)110.1 (2014–16 average = 100)2024#91 of 187
Fertilizer use (per hectare of arable land)141 kg/ha2024#64 of 187
Manufacturing (share of GDP)11.2%2025#84 of 178
Employment in agriculture (share of jobs)4.7%2025#132 of 178
High-technology exports (share of manufactured exports)1.2%2024#142 of 168
Foreign direct investment, inflows (share of GDP)5.0%2025#38 of 187
Development aid received (share of national income)0.6%2023#97 of 132
Labor force (number of people)622,3282025#154 of 178
Reserves of foreign currency and gold$10.3B2025#77 of 169
Daily life & technology
Internet users (share of people)73.3%2024#112 of 186
Mobile phone subscriptions172.7 per 100 people2024#14 of 193
Access to electricity (share of people)100.0%2024#1 of 193 tied
Health spending (share of GDP)5.6%2023#115 of 192
Education spending (share of GDP)4.2%2024#90 of 179
Hospital beds3.8 per 1,000 people2023#45 of 157
Doctors1.44 per 1,000 people2022#101 of 188
Research spending (share of GDP)0.26%2024#86 of 130
Women in parliament (share of seats)17.9%2025#138 of 192
University and college enrollment45.8%2024#86 of 163
Fixed broadband subscriptions28.0 per 100 people2024#57 of 192
Air passengers carried1,504,6562023#86 of 152
Undernourishment (share of people)4.9%2024#82 of 165 tied
Clean cooking fuels (share of people)99.0%2024#45 of 192 tied
Road traffic deaths12.2 per 100,000 people2019#114 of 183
Measles vaccination (share of children)98.0%2024#20 of 192 tied
Secondary school enrollment (gross)90.7%2024#97 of 180
Primary school completion rate83.2%2024#129 of 172
Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)4.05 per 1,000 people2022#93 of 190
Tuberculosis cases (per 100,000 people)13 per 100,000 people2024#132 of 191 tied
Health spending per person$6162023#79 of 192
Container port traffic (TEU)468,254 TEU2024#88 of 150
Environment
Renewable electricity (share of power)21.7%2021#104 of 187
CO₂ emissions per person3.5 t CO₂e per person2024#75 of 186
CO₂ emissions (total)4.4 Mt CO₂e2024#137 of 186
Air pollution (PM2.5)14.1 µg/m³2023#126 of 192
Energy use per person1,229 kg oil eq. per person2024#82 of 146
Renewable energy (share of final energy use)8.6%2021#150 of 191 tied
Electricity consumption per person2,588 kWh per person2024#75 of 146
Electricity from nuclear power (share of total)0.0%2021#33 of 190 tied
Electricity from hydropower (share of total)3.5%2024#121 of 190
Greenhouse gas emissions (total)6.5 Mt CO₂e2024#150 of 186
Freshwater withdrawal (share of internal resources)23.0%2022#54 of 175
Food & farming
Maize (corn): production1,289 t2024#146 of 160
Potatoes: production13,668 t2024#127 of 150
Cassava: production1,685 t2024#76 of 92
Sweet potatoes: production3,062 t2024#82 of 105
Groundnuts (peanuts): production311 t2024#95 of 108
Coconuts: production1,096 t2024#76 of 79
Tomatoes: production18,386 t2024#114 of 164
Onions: production13,270 t2024#112 of 139
Cabbages: production14,042 t2024#101 of 143
Carrots (with turnips): production9,202 t2024#94 of 129
Cucumbers (with gherkins): production8,090 t2024#89 of 130
Lettuce (with chicory): production6,333 t2024#59 of 102
Cauliflower (with broccoli): production2,550 t2024#64 of 95
Eggplants (aubergines): production4,834 t2024#61 of 94
Green chilies and sweet peppers: production3,360 t2024#100 of 124
Garlic: production37 t2024#100 of 102
Bananas: production10,843 t2024#85 of 113
Pineapples: production5,802 t2024#58 of 82
Avocados: production295 t2024#64 of 70
Tea: production6,018 t2024#29 of 45
Sugar cane: production2,195,802 t2024#42 of 93
Ginger: production2,763 t2024#25 of 40
Beef (cattle meat): production2,090 t2024#150 of 181
Pork (pig meat): production633 t2024#146 of 164
Chicken meat: production51,200 t2024#107 of 183
Cow’s milk: production2,841 t2024#166 of 178
Hen eggs: production14,330 t2024#108 of 167
Sheep meat (mutton and lamb): production38 t2024#158 of 172
Goat meat: production22 t2024#150 of 164
Whiteleg shrimp: production9 t2024#49 of 54
Giant river prawn: production5 t2024#19 of 30
Skipjack tuna: production16,990 t2024#33 of 82
Yellowfin tuna: production9,770 t2024#32 of 82
Bigeye tuna: production4,852 t2024#17 of 68
Albacore: production683 t2024#21 of 60
Swordfish: production190 t2024#39 of 76
Shrimps and prawns: production9 t2024#110 of 114
Crabs: production1 t2024#92 of 97
Lobsters: production0 t2024#91 of 91
Crayfish and other freshwater crustaceans: production5 t2024#46 of 64
Oysters: production13 t2024#42 of 51
Clams and cockles: production0 t2024#50 of 55
Squids, cuttlefish and octopuses: production650 t2024#55 of 102
Tunas, bonitos and billfishes: production33,275 t2024#41 of 133
Tilapias and other cichlids: production9 t2024#102 of 119
Sharks and rays: production4 t2024#120 of 127
Cattle: number of animals3,500 animals2024#176 of 183
Pigs: number of animals23,712 animals2024#137 of 165
Chickens: number of animals16,557,000 birds2024#107 of 181
Sheep: number of animals5,050 animals2024#166 of 173
Goats: number of animals23,038 animals2024#144 of 180
Horses: number of animals144 animals2024#141 of 143
Buffaloes: number of animals25 animals2024#45 of 45
Donkeys: number of animals60 animals2024#100 of 104
Ducks: number of animals38,000 birds2024#62 of 80 tied
Turkeys: number of animals2,000 birds2024#69 of 71 tied

Questions about Mauritius

What is the capital of Mauritius?

The capital of Mauritius is Port Louis.

What is the population of Mauritius?

Mauritius has a population of about 1.24M (2025), #155 of 193 among countries.

How big is Mauritius?

Mauritius covers about 2,010 km², #168 of 193 among countries.

Which continent is Mauritius in?

Mauritius is in Africa, in the region of Eastern Africa.

What currency and languages are used in Mauritius?

The currency is the Mauritian Rupee. Main languages: English, French.

How does Mauritius compare with Japan in size and population?

The area of Mauritius is about 1/190 that of Japan, and its population is about 1/99 that of Japan.

How far is Mauritius from Japan?

The capital, Port Louis, is about 10,630 km from Tokyo, the capital of Japan, in a straight line.

What is the time difference between Mauritius and Japan?

The capital, Port Louis, is on UTC+4 in standard time: 5 h behind Japan.

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