Flag of Sweden

Sweden: capital, population, area and flag

Sweden is a country in Northern Europe (Europe). Its capital is Stockholm. The population is about 10.6M (#92 of 193) and the area is about 447,420 km² (#56 of 193).

Key facts

Capital
Stockholm
Region
Europe / Northern Europe
Population
10,596,620 (2025) #92 of 193
Total area
447,420 km² #56 of 193
Population density
26.0 people/km² (2024) #159 of 193
GDP (total)
$669B (2025) #25 of 189
GDP per capita
$63,133 (2025) #14 of 189
Life expectancy
84.1 years (2024) #7 of 193
Distance from Japan
8,169 km #140 of 192
Area compared with Japan
about 1.2 times that of Japan
Population compared with Japan
about 1/12 that of Japan
Main languages
Swedish
Currency
Swedish Krona (SEK)
Calling code
+46
Time zone (capital)
UTC+1 (observes daylight saving time)
Time difference from Japan (standard time)
8 h behind Japan
Driving side
Right
Capital location
59.33°N 18.07°E

Map of Sweden

Map of Sweden

Capital: Stockholm

Sweden: in the world’s top 10 for food & farming

Sweden ranks among the world’s top 10 for these crops, animals, seafood and farm products (latest FAO data).

Neighbors by land

Top rankings

Sweden is in the top 10 for:

Sweden in world rankings

How Sweden compares with other countries, indicator by indicator. Click an indicator to see the full ranking.

IndicatorValueYearRank
Geography & nature
Total area447,420 km²#56 of 193
Number of land borders2#109 of 193 tied
Latitude of the capital59.3°#5 of 193
Distance from Japan8,169 km#140 of 192
Forest area (share of land)68.6%2024#18 of 193
Arable land (share of land)6.2%2024#121 of 190
Protected land (share of land)15.8%2025#111 of 192
Agricultural land (share of land)7.3%2024#176 of 192
Average annual rainfall624 mm2022#127 of 180
Freshwater resources per person16,306 m³2022#37 of 181
Forest area279,340 km²2025#22 of 193
Marine protected areas (share of territorial waters)16.1%2025#34 of 153
People & population
Population10,596,6202025#92 of 193
Population density26.0 people/km²2024#159 of 193
Population growth rate0.25%2025#147 of 193
Urban population (share of people)89.1%2025#22 of 193
Life expectancy84.1 years2024#7 of 193
Fertility rate1.43 births per woman2024#152 of 193 tied
Infant mortality rate2.0 per 1,000 births2024#183 of 192 tied
Birth rate9.3 per 1,000 people2024#154 of 193
Share of people aged 65 and over20.9%2025#24 of 193
Share of children aged 0–1416.7%2025#145 of 193
Life expectancy of women85.6 years2024#11 of 193 tied
Life expectancy of men82.6 years2024#5 of 193
Maternal mortality ratio4 per 100,000 births2023#171 of 192 tied
City dwellers living in the largest city (share)18.4%2025#117 of 149
Death rate (per 1,000 people)8.6 per 1,000 people2024#63 of 193
Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 births)2.4 per 1,000 births2024#184 of 192 tied
Population aged 15–64 (share of population)62.4%2025#128 of 193
Economy
GDP (total)$669B2025#25 of 189
GDP per capita$63,1332025#14 of 189
GDP per capita (PPP)$72,5292025#20 of 185
Economic growth rate1.5%2025#145 of 188
Inflation rate0.7%2025#154 of 179
Unemployment rate8.7%2025#44 of 178
Exports (share of GDP)53.2%2025#44 of 168
Imports (share of GDP)51.1%2025#71 of 168
Agriculture (share of GDP)1.5%2025#153 of 184
Industry (share of GDP)21.0%2025#119 of 185
Services (share of GDP)67.0%2025#36 of 185
Military spending (share of GDP)2.5%2025#42 of 155
Income inequality (Gini index)29.3 (0–100)2023#125 of 149 tied
Goods exports (total)$208B2025#31 of 190
Money sent home by workers abroad (share of GDP)0.8%2025#121 of 170
Women in the labor force (share of women)61.5%2025#42 of 178
Youth unemployment rate24.3%2025#32 of 178
Cereal production5,149,700 t2024#56 of 177
Cereal yield (per hectare of farmland)5,242 kg/ha2024#35 of 175
Fish and seafood production (catch + farmed)149,654 t2024#76 of 193
Fish catch (from sea, rivers and lakes)139,591 t2024#70 of 193
Aquaculture (farmed fish and seafood)10,063 t2024#83 of 193
Livestock production growth (2014–16 = 100)99.1 (2014–16 average = 100)2024#143 of 187
Fertilizer use (per hectare of arable land)97 kg/ha2024#87 of 187
Manufacturing (share of GDP)12.5%2025#72 of 178
Employment in agriculture (share of jobs)1.8%2025#160 of 178
High-technology exports (share of manufactured exports)17.7%2024#39 of 168
Foreign direct investment, inflows (share of GDP)2.6%2025#75 of 187
Labor force (number of people)5,701,3472025#78 of 178
Reserves of foreign currency and gold$74.2B2025#37 of 169
Extreme poverty (share living on less than $3.00 a day)0.8%2023#78 of 132 tied
Daily life & technology
Internet users (share of people)95.8%2025#21 of 186
Mobile phone subscriptions140.7 per 100 people2024#35 of 193
Access to electricity (share of people)100.0%2024#1 of 193 tied
Health spending (share of GDP)11.2%2024#15 of 192
Education spending (share of GDP)7.3%2022#13 of 179
Hospital beds1.9 per 1,000 people2022#94 of 157
Doctors4.41 per 1,000 people2021#20 of 188
Research spending (share of GDP)3.60%2023#4 of 130
Women in parliament (share of seats)45.0%2025#15 of 192
University and college enrollment84.0%2024#19 of 163
Fixed broadband subscriptions40.6 per 100 people2024#21 of 192
Air passengers carried19,554,5512023#34 of 152
Safe drinking water (share of people)99.8%2024#14 of 136
Safe sanitation (share of people)95.4%2024#23 of 136
Undernourishment (share of people)2.5%2024#102 of 165 tied
Clean cooking fuels (share of people)100.0%2024#1 of 192 tied
Road traffic deaths3.1 per 100,000 people2019#174 of 183 tied
Measles vaccination (share of children)93.0%2024#74 of 192 tied
Secondary school enrollment (gross)132.0%2024#7 of 180
Primary school completion rate99.8%2024#38 of 172
Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)11.67 per 1,000 people2021#14 of 190 tied
Tuberculosis cases (per 100,000 people)3 per 100,000 people2024#173 of 191 tied
Health spending per person$6,4852024#14 of 192
Container port traffic (TEU)1,640,487 TEU2024#55 of 150
Environment
Renewable electricity (share of power)67.4%2021#40 of 187
CO₂ emissions per person3.6 t CO₂e per person2024#73 of 186
CO₂ emissions (total)37.8 Mt CO₂e2024#62 of 186
Air pollution (PM2.5)5.3 µg/m³2023#182 of 192
Energy use per person4,329 kg oil eq. per person2024#20 of 146
Renewable energy (share of final energy use)57.9%2021#40 of 191
Electricity consumption per person11,974 kWh per person2025#11 of 146
Electricity from nuclear power (share of total)27.2%2025#14 of 190
Electricity from hydropower (share of total)40.2%2025#54 of 190
Greenhouse gas emissions (total)52.6 Mt CO₂e2024#76 of 186
Freshwater withdrawal (share of internal resources)1.5%2022#142 of 175
Food & farming
Wheat: production2,930,600 t2024#32 of 120
Maize (corn): production15,500 t2024#128 of 160
Barley: production1,263,900 t2024#23 of 100
Oats: production622,500 t2024#11 of 74
Rye: production155,500 t2024#14 of 62
Potatoes: production879,800 t2024#47 of 150
Rapeseed (canola): production283,600 t2024#24 of 63
Dry peas: production73,140 t2024#22 of 95
Tomatoes: production16,120 t2024#116 of 164
Onions: production86,840 t2024#73 of 139
Cabbages: production29,200 t2024#86 of 143
Carrots (with turnips): production122,740 t2024#42 of 129
Cucumbers (with gherkins): production38,090 t2024#61 of 130
Lettuce (with chicory): production30,610 t2024#39 of 102
Cauliflower (with broccoli): production7,150 t2024#59 of 95
Eggplants (aubergines): production20 t2024#93 of 94
Green chilies and sweet peppers: production30 t2024#122 of 124
Mushrooms (with truffles): production1,700 t2024#37 of 63
Garlic: production90 t2024#96 of 102
Apples: production30,900 t2024#68 of 92
Grapes: production220 t2024#85 of 91
Strawberries: production13,900 t2024#37 of 80
Melons (cantaloupes and others): production30 t2024#93 of 95
Pears: production1,920 t2024#69 of 85
Plums (with sloes): production230 t2024#82 of 87 tied
Sugar beet: production2,119,000 t2024#20 of 57
Beef (cattle meat): production140,970 t2024#57 of 181
Pork (pig meat): production246,920 t2024#38 of 164
Chicken meat: production173,950 t2024#61 of 183
Cow’s milk: production2,799,910 t2024#45 of 178
Hen eggs: production110,160 t2024#54 of 167
Sheep meat (mutton and lamb): production4,580 t2024#91 of 172
Goat meat: production10 t2024#157 of 164 tied
Butter (with ghee): production40,980 t2023#34 of 124
Cheese (all kinds): production79,440 t2023#44 of 105
Common carp: production0 t2024#97 of 97
Atlantic salmon: production194 t2024#12 of 22
Rainbow trout: production7,714 t2024#20 of 79
European seabass: production0 t2024#28 of 29
Pacific cupped oyster: production9 t2024#26 of 30
Atlantic bluefin tuna: production1 t2024#31 of 32
Atlantic herring: production48,795 t2024#10 of 19
Atlantic mackerel: production3,028 t2024#11 of 29
Atlantic cod: production817 t2024#13 of 20
Haddock: production975 t2024#12 of 17
Blue whiting: production774 t2024#14 of 21
European pilchard (sardine): production4 t2023#24 of 28
European anchovy: production0 t2024#34 of 36
European sprat: production46,388 t2024#4 of 24
Seaweeds and other aquatic plants: production90 t2024#47 of 68
Shrimps and prawns: production819 t2024#72 of 114
Crabs: production524 t2024#51 of 97
Lobsters: production1,745 t2024#22 of 91
Crayfish and other freshwater crustaceans: production662 t2024#22 of 64
Oysters: production12 t2024#44 of 51
Clams and cockles: production0 t2024#52 of 55
Scallops: production0 t2024#31 of 31
Mussels: production852 t2024#33 of 52
Squids, cuttlefish and octopuses: production13 t2024#92 of 102
Tunas, bonitos and billfishes: production1 t2024#132 of 133
Carps and other cyprinids: production201 t2024#83 of 115
Herrings, sardines and anchovies: production95,183 t2024#34 of 108
Cods, hakes and haddocks: production4,194 t2024#34 of 65
Flatfishes (flounders, halibuts, soles): production285 t2024#60 of 91
Freshwater eels: production221 t2024#16 of 41
Sharks and rays: production47 t2024#100 of 127
Cattle: number of animals1,333,820 animals2024#102 of 183
Pigs: number of animals1,360,460 animals2024#57 of 165
Chickens: number of animals25,729,000 birds2023#89 of 181
Sheep: number of animals315,790 animals2024#113 of 173
Goats: number of animals12,000 animals2022#157 of 180
Turkeys: number of animals163,000 birds2023#49 of 71

Questions about Sweden

What is the capital of Sweden?

The capital of Sweden is Stockholm.

What is the population of Sweden?

Sweden has a population of about 10.6M (2025), #92 of 193 among countries.

How big is Sweden?

Sweden covers about 447,420 km², #56 of 193 among countries.

Which continent is Sweden in?

Sweden is in Europe, in the region of Northern Europe.

What currency and languages are used in Sweden?

The currency is the Swedish Krona. Main languages: Swedish.

How does Sweden compare with Japan in size and population?

The area of Sweden is about 1.2 times that of Japan, and its population is about 1/12 that of Japan.

How far is Sweden from Japan?

The capital, Stockholm, is about 8,169 km from Tokyo, the capital of Japan, in a straight line.

What is the time difference between Sweden and Japan?

The capital, Stockholm, is on UTC+1 in standard time: 8 h behind Japan. The difference changes by one hour during daylight saving time.

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