Flag of Montenegro

Montenegro: capital, population, area and flag

Montenegro is a country in Southern Europe (Europe). Its capital is Podgorica. The population is about 623K (#164 of 193) and the area is about 13,883 km² (#155 of 193).

Key facts

Capital
Podgorica
Region
Europe / Southern Europe
Population
623,129 (2025) #164 of 193
Total area
13,883 km² (2024) #155 of 193
Population density
46.4 people/km² (2024) #137 of 193
GDP (total)
$9.23B (2025) #150 of 189
GDP per capita
$14,817 (2025) #67 of 189
Life expectancy
77.9 years (2024) #59 of 193
Distance from Japan
9,433 km #107 of 192
Area compared with Japan
about 1/27 that of Japan
Population compared with Japan
about 1/200 that of Japan
Main languages
Montenegrin
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Calling code
+382
Time zone (capital)
UTC+1 (observes daylight saving time)
Time difference from Japan (standard time)
8 h behind Japan
Driving side
Right
Capital location
42.44°N 19.26°E

Map of Montenegro

Map of Montenegro

Capital: Podgorica

Neighbors by land

Top rankings

Montenegro is in the top 10 for:

Montenegro in world rankings

How Montenegro compares with other countries, indicator by indicator. Click an indicator to see the full ranking.

IndicatorValueYearRank
Geography & nature
Total area13,883 km²2024#155 of 193
Number of land borders4#56 of 193 tied
Latitude of the capital42.4°#40 of 193
Distance from Japan9,433 km#107 of 192
Forest area (share of land)61.5%2024#28 of 193
Arable land (share of land)0.7%2024#180 of 190
Protected land (share of land)22.2%2025#68 of 192
Agricultural land (share of land)18.5%2024#149 of 192
Forest area8,270 km²2025#131 of 193
Marine protected areas (share of territorial waters)5.3%2025#54 of 153
People & population
Population623,1292025#164 of 193
Population density46.4 people/km²2024#137 of 193
Population growth rate-0.06%2025#160 of 193
Urban population (share of people)65.6%2025#88 of 193
Life expectancy77.9 years2024#59 of 193
Fertility rate1.80 births per woman2024#110 of 193
Infant mortality rate1.9 per 1,000 births2024#185 of 192 tied
Birth rate11.2 per 1,000 people2024#121 of 193 tied
Share of people aged 65 and over18.3%2025#39 of 193
Share of children aged 0–1417.9%2025#132 of 193
Life expectancy of women80.4 years2024#62 of 193
Life expectancy of men75.5 years2024#52 of 193
Maternal mortality ratio6 per 100,000 births2023#160 of 192 tied
Death rate (per 1,000 people)10.2 per 1,000 people2024#33 of 193
Under-5 mortality (per 1,000 births)2.4 per 1,000 births2024#184 of 192 tied
Population aged 15–64 (share of population)63.8%2025#106 of 193
Economy
GDP (total)$9.23B2025#150 of 189
GDP per capita$14,8172025#67 of 189
GDP per capita (PPP)$35,4232025#62 of 185
Economic growth rate2.7%2025#112 of 188
Inflation rate3.9%2025#62 of 179
Unemployment rate13.6%2025#18 of 178
Exports (share of GDP)40.1%2025#72 of 168
Imports (share of GDP)65.7%2025#38 of 168
Agriculture (share of GDP)3.4%2025#119 of 184
Industry (share of GDP)11.3%2025#172 of 185
Services (share of GDP)63.4%2025#55 of 185
Military spending (share of GDP)1.9%2025#70 of 155
Income inequality (Gini index)34.3 (0–100)2021#76 of 149 tied
Goods exports (total)$646M2025#158 of 190
Money sent home by workers abroad (share of GDP)9.7%2025#29 of 170
Women in the labor force (share of women)51.2%2025#108 of 178
Youth unemployment rate24.4%2025#31 of 178
Cereal production6,907 t2024#156 of 177
Cereal yield (per hectare of farmland)2,700 kg/ha2024#94 of 175
Fish and seafood production (catch + farmed)2,409 t2024#174 of 193
Fish catch (from sea, rivers and lakes)854 t2024#171 of 193
Aquaculture (farmed fish and seafood)1,555 t2024#123 of 193
Livestock production growth (2014–16 = 100)108.6 (2014–16 average = 100)2024#97 of 187
Fertilizer use (per hectare of arable land)267 kg/ha2024#21 of 187
Manufacturing (share of GDP)3.3%2024#164 of 178
Employment in agriculture (share of jobs)4.2%2025#137 of 178
High-technology exports (share of manufactured exports)14.5%2024#48 of 168
Foreign direct investment, inflows (share of GDP)7.3%2025#24 of 187
Development aid received (share of national income)1.2%2023#86 of 132
Labor force (number of people)296,6182025#163 of 178
Reserves of foreign currency and gold$2.2B2025#123 of 169
Extreme poverty (share living on less than $3.00 a day)2.5%2021#55 of 132 tied
Daily life & technology
Internet users (share of people)88.9%2024#63 of 186
Mobile phone subscriptions221.7 per 100 people2024#2 of 193
Access to electricity (share of people)100.0%2024#1 of 193 tied
Health spending (share of GDP)9.7%2023#32 of 192
Hospital beds3.8 per 1,000 people2022#43 of 157 tied
Doctors2.78 per 1,000 people2023#70 of 188
Research spending (share of GDP)0.36%2019#74 of 130
Women in parliament (share of seats)27.2%2025#88 of 192
University and college enrollment55.2%2023#67 of 163
Fixed broadband subscriptions32.3 per 100 people2024#44 of 192
Air passengers carried379,0682023#117 of 152
Safe drinking water (share of people)85.5%2024#58 of 136
Safe sanitation (share of people)50.9%2024#79 of 136
Undernourishment (share of people)2.5%2024#102 of 165 tied
Clean cooking fuels (share of people)73.0%2024#122 of 192 tied
Road traffic deaths7.6 per 100,000 people2019#142 of 183 tied
Measles vaccination (share of children)23.0%2024#192 of 192
Secondary school enrollment (gross)93.9%2023#83 of 180
Primary school completion rate106.7%2023#13 of 172
Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people)6.08 per 1,000 people2023#57 of 190
Tuberculosis cases (per 100,000 people)16 per 100,000 people2024#128 of 191
Health spending per person$1,1482023#62 of 192
Container port traffic (TEU)17,263 TEU2024#143 of 150
Environment
Renewable electricity (share of power)61.8%2021#51 of 187
Air pollution (PM2.5)18.5 µg/m³2023#96 of 192
Energy use per person1,765 kg oil eq. per person2024#62 of 146
Renewable energy (share of final energy use)39.6%2021#60 of 191
Electricity consumption per person4,691 kWh per person2024#47 of 146
Electricity from nuclear power (share of total)0.0%2021#33 of 190 tied
Electricity from hydropower (share of total)49.7%2024#45 of 190
Food & farming
Wheat: production1,870 t2024#106 of 120
Maize (corn): production3,464 t2024#139 of 160
Barley: production652 t2024#95 of 100
Oats: production769 t2024#65 of 74
Rye: production152 t2024#58 of 62
Potatoes: production33,179 t2024#120 of 150
Dry beans: production254 t2024#98 of 105
Dry peas: production1,461 t2024#74 of 95
Tomatoes: production3,520 t2024#136 of 164
Onions: production2,887 t2024#125 of 139
Cabbages: production7,474 t2024#107 of 143
Green chilies and sweet peppers: production3,532 t2024#99 of 124
Mushrooms (with truffles): production600 t2024#52 of 63
Garlic: production946 t2024#81 of 102
Oranges: production9,652 t2024#76 of 112
Tangerines (mandarins): production4,392 t2024#57 of 70
Apples: production8,717 t2024#77 of 92
Grapes: production16,869 t2024#71 of 91
Watermelons: production35,669 t2024#78 of 119
Peaches (with nectarines): production735 t2024#73 of 79
Olives: production2,148 t2024#36 of 40
Melons (cantaloupes and others): production1,661 t2024#78 of 95
Pears: production2,646 t2024#66 of 85
Plums (with sloes): production16,432 t2024#43 of 87
Cherries: production2,101 t2024#49 of 65
Walnuts: production726 t2024#45 of 55
Tea: production100 t2024#44 of 45
Tobacco: production234 t2024#101 of 117
Beef (cattle meat): production6,700 t2024#137 of 181
Pork (pig meat): production4,935 t2024#111 of 164
Chicken meat: production2,665 t2024#156 of 183
Cow’s milk: production151,860 t2024#121 of 178
Hen eggs: production11,237 t2024#114 of 167
Honey: production622 t2024#98 of 122
Sheep meat (mutton and lamb): production827 t2024#126 of 172
Goat meat: production92 t2024#132 of 164
Goat’s milk: production4,074 t2024#89 of 108
Butter (with ghee): production499 t2023#110 of 124
Cheese (all kinds): production9,725 t2023#78 of 105
Common carp: production145 t2024#67 of 97
Rainbow trout: production1,096 t2024#43 of 79
Gilthead seabream: production94 t2024#23 of 31
European seabass: production98 t2024#18 of 29
Atlantic bluefin tuna: production166 t2024#19 of 32
Swordfish: production18 t2024#59 of 76
Atlantic mackerel: production1 t2024#27 of 29
European pilchard (sardine): production252 t2024#21 of 28
European anchovy: production62 t2024#27 of 36
Common octopus: production4 t2024#20 of 23
Shrimps and prawns: production10 t2024#109 of 114
Oysters: production18 t2024#40 of 51
Mussels: production252 t2024#36 of 52
Squids, cuttlefish and octopuses: production11 t2024#93 of 102
Tunas, bonitos and billfishes: production205 t2024#112 of 133
Carps and other cyprinids: production145 t2024#87 of 115
Herrings, sardines and anchovies: production316 t2024#86 of 108
Cods, hakes and haddocks: production36 t2024#54 of 65
Flatfishes (flounders, halibuts, soles): production5 t2024#87 of 91
Sharks and rays: production16 t2024#109 of 127
Cattle: number of animals67,496 animals2024#155 of 183
Pigs: number of animals29,270 animals2024#132 of 165
Chickens: number of animals1,070,000 birds2024#155 of 181
Sheep: number of animals144,916 animals2024#127 of 173
Goats: number of animals26,833 animals2024#139 of 180
Horses: number of animals4,253 animals2024#106 of 143

Questions about Montenegro

What is the capital of Montenegro?

The capital of Montenegro is Podgorica.

What is the population of Montenegro?

Montenegro has a population of about 623K (2025), #164 of 193 among countries.

How big is Montenegro?

Montenegro covers about 13,883 km², #155 of 193 among countries.

Which continent is Montenegro in?

Montenegro is in Europe, in the region of Southern Europe.

What currency and languages are used in Montenegro?

The currency is the Euro. Main languages: Montenegrin.

How does Montenegro compare with Japan in size and population?

The area of Montenegro is about 1/27 that of Japan, and its population is about 1/200 that of Japan.

How far is Montenegro from Japan?

The capital, Podgorica, is about 9,433 km from Tokyo, the capital of Japan, in a straight line.

What is the time difference between Montenegro and Japan?

The capital, Podgorica, is on UTC+1 in standard time: 8 h behind Japan. The difference changes by one hour during daylight saving time.

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