農業(占GDP比例)的變化(1990–2024年)
逐年查看1990年到2024年世界各國的農業(占GDP比例)。
- 排名第一的國家,1990年是幾內亞比索(56.9%),2024年是尼日(48.0%)。期間,排名第一的國家更替的次數:12。
- 日本的農業(占GDP比例):1994年為1.8%,2024年為1.0%(下降0.8個百分點)。
- 日本的排名:1994年第134名(國家數:142),2024年第163名(國家數:178)。各年份的國家數不同,所以排名不能直接比較。
日本與排名靠前、居中、靠後的國家
任一年份的排名和地圖
選擇一個年份,就能看到該年排名靠前的國家和世界地圖。顏色把該年的排名分成七個等級。
| 排名 | 國家 | 農業(占GDP比例) |
|---|
變化最大的國家,1990–2024年
在1990年和2024年都有資料的國家之間比較。起始數值非常小的國家沒有列入,因為它們的倍數看起來會被誇大。
| 國家 | 1990 | 2024 | 變化 | 排名 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 29.4% | 48.0% | 上升18.5個百分點 | 第28名 → 第1名 | |
| 7.1% | 23.2% | 上升16.1個百分點 | 第98名 → 第23名 | |
| 16.9% | 31.0% | 上升14個百分點 | 第64名 → 第11名 | |
| 27.9% | 37.2% | 上升9.3個百分點 | 第34名 → 第3名 | |
| 19.6% | 26.6% | 上升7個百分點 | 第54名 → 第15名 |
| 國家 | 1990 | 2024 | 變化 | 排名 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 38.1% | 7.6% | 下降30.5個百分點 | 第13名 → 第82名 | |
| 46.5% | 16.8% | 下降29.7個百分點 | 第7名 → 第44名 | |
| 53.3% | 24.6% | 下降28.7個百分點 | 第3名 → 第19名 | |
| 48.8% | 21.7% | 下降27.1個百分點 | 第5名 → 第29名 | |
| 38.7% | 12.0% | 下降26.7個百分點 | 第11名 → 第59名 |
各年份的國家數不同,所以排名不能直接比較。
所有國家的主要年份數值
展開表格(有資料的國家)
| 國家 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 29.4% | 36.6% | 35.8% | 38.8% | 48.0% | |
| 56.9% | 37.0% | 38.0% | 36.6% | 41.2% | |
| 27.9% | 40.7% | 33.3% | 40.7% | 37.2% | |
| 29.4% | 29.4% | 30.4% | 35.8% | 36.1% | |
| 51.1% | 44.1% | 38.4% | 31.1% | 35.1% | |
| 48.3% | 44.7% | 41.4% | 35.6% | 34.8% | |
| – | – | 26.2% | 30.0% | 34.3% | |
| – | 76.1% | 35.9% | 39.3% | 33.8% | |
| 36.5% | 26.6% | 26.0% | 32.3% | 32.6% | |
| 32.0% | 29.7% | 24.6% | 25.0% | 31.8% | |
| 16.9% | 14.4% | 17.5% | 26.3% | 31.0% | |
| 38.5% | 34.4% | 32.5% | 34.1% | 29.7% | |
| 44.0% | 55.0% | 30.5% | 35.1% | 29.2% | |
| – | – | 37.4% | 29.5% | 27.9% | |
| 19.6% | 23.0% | 19.5% | 25.0% | 26.6% | |
| 21.6% | 21.4% | 23.9% | 28.3% | 25.9% | |
| – | 57.2% | 36.9% | 22.4% | 25.3% | |
| – | 19.0% | 27.3% | 26.9% | 25.2% | |
| 53.3% | 27.5% | 32.9% | 23.9% | 24.6% | |
| 34.7% | 23.5% | 25.8% | 27.1% | 24.2% | |
| 23.1% | 25.4% | 22.7% | 21.9% | 23.7% | |
| 29.0% | 26.2% | 25.6% | 25.3% | 23.3% | |
| 7.1% | 21.4% | 24.7% | 27.0% | 23.2% | |
| 33.3% | 25.1% | 19.6% | 22.7% | 23.1% | |
| 25.3% | 28.7% | 17.6% | 22.7% | 22.4% | |
| – | 24.5% | 25.2% | 22.0% | 22.3% | |
| 39.0% | 40.7% | 30.6% | 20.4% | 22.2% | |
| – | 30.9% | 29.1% | 24.7% | 21.9% | |
| 48.8% | 38.2% | 33.2% | 22.2% | 21.7% | |
| – | – | 10.1% | 15.1% | 21.6% | |
| 15.2% | 14.8% | 21.1% | 19.2% | 21.3% | |
| 28.0% | 24.9% | 24.1% | 17.9% | 20.9% | |
| 32.5% | 31.2% | 23.4% | 24.2% | 20.8% | |
| 44.8% | 35.3% | 28.0% | 18.9% | 20.6% | |
| 24.3% | 24.5% | 35.2% | 21.2% | 20.4% | |
| – | 28.4% | 25.6% | 13.3% | 20.2% | |
| – | 8.0% | 10.6% | 19.9% | 19.9% | |
| 21.9% | 24.8% | 16.7% | 19.2% | 19.3% | |
| 29.9% | 19.6% | 16.4% | 17.1% | 18.6% | |
| 24.0% | 18.1% | 17.3% | 17.5% | 18.5% | |
| 33.1% | 30.1% | 24.1% | 21.6% | 17.7% | |
| 27.6% | 21.6% | 17.0% | 18.7% | 17.6% | |
| 29.0% | 34.0% | 19.6% | 18.8% | 17.0% | |
| 46.5% | 33.6% | 22.6% | 16.3% | 16.8% | |
| – | 35.5% | 27.9% | 17.0% | 16.6% | |
| 29.7% | 17.2% | 20.2% | 20.4% | 16.5% | |
| 32.5% | 16.2% | 17.5% | 16.9% | 15.9% | |
| 18.5% | 16.4% | 15.9% | 16.1% | 15.6% | |
| – | 22.2% | 16.4% | 18.8% | 15.5% | |
| – | 17.8% | 17.0% | 15.9% | 14.5% | |
| 31.6% | 21.6% | 12.4% | 15.7% | 14.1% | |
| – | 8.4% | 7.5% | 12.8% | 14.0% | |
| 18.5% | 15.5% | 13.3% | 11.2% | 13.7% | |
| 18.0% | 15.0% | 9.4% | 15.7% | 13.2% | |
| 21.5% | 15.7% | 13.9% | 13.7% | 12.6% | |
| – | – | 11.6% | 14.1% | 12.5% | |
| 16.3% | 11.9% | 12.2% | 12.3% | 12.2% | |
| 33.3% | 22.5% | 11.3% | 11.6% | 12.2% | |
| 38.7% | 24.5% | 15.4% | 12.7% | 12.0% | |
| 19.9% | 14.4% | 11.6% | 12.2% | 11.3% | |
| 18.6% | 12.9% | 13.0% | 10.7% | 11.2% | |
| 30.5% | 22.7% | 17.0% | 12.0% | 11.2% | |
| 12.5% | 9.1% | 6.5% | 11.7% | 10.8% | |
| 15.1% | 10.7% | 12.0% | 10.7% | 10.6% | |
| – | 32.0% | 28.9% | 13.7% | 10.1% | |
| – | 15.1% | 10.1% | 9.5% | 9.8% | |
| 15.7% | 10.0% | 6.8% | 10.4% | 9.7% | |
| 25.9% | 22.8% | 11.2% | 9.9% | 9.7% | |
| 17.1% | 8.3% | 6.3% | 7.5% | 9.5% | |
| 12.9% | 5.3% | 4.0% | 10.7% | 9.4% | |
| 20.5% | 12.4% | 8.3% | 8.4% | 9.2% | |
| 19.2% | 13.9% | 13.7% | 10.2% | 9.1% | |
| 12.5% | 8.5% | 10.5% | 8.7% | 8.9% | |
| 15.4% | 13.0% | 10.4% | 9.1% | 8.8% | |
| 14.8% | 15.7% | 9.6% | 20.8% | 8.7% | |
| 32.7% | 34.2% | 17.4% | 12.2% | 8.6% | |
| 26.7% | 19.9% | 9.0% | 8.3% | 8.4% | |
| 15.2% | 8.6% | 10.1% | 8.2% | 8.1% | |
| – | 6.2% | 5.3% | 7.7% | 8.0% | |
| 13.4% | 10.6% | 8.7% | 8.4% | 7.9% | |
| – | – | – | 11.3% | 7.8% | |
| 38.1% | 30.0% | 28.5% | 16.9% | 7.6% | |
| – | 8.1% | 6.8% | 7.7% | 7.5% | |
| 24.5% | 14.0% | 7.4% | 9.3% | 7.3% | |
| 12.5% | 27.4% | 11.7% | 13.0% | 7.3% | |
| – | 25.4% | 11.2% | 9.4% | 7.3% | |
| 9.1% | 10.7% | 8.5% | 9.2% | 7.2% | |
| 22.9% | 12.1% | 8.9% | 7.1% | 7.0% | |
| 26.5% | 14.5% | 9.2% | 7.5% | 6.8% | |
| 8.1% | 9.5% | 9.5% | 8.1% | 6.8% | |
| 12.2% | 7.8% | 4.9% | 5.3% | 6.6% | |
| 7.3% | 6.2% | 3.9% | 6.6% | 6.6% | |
| 8.9% | 10.1% | 8.3% | 7.6% | 6.5% | |
| 9.2% | 6.0% | 7.2% | 7.2% | 6.4% | |
| 7.2% | 10.1% | 10.1% | 8.6% | 6.1% | |
| 17.5% | 10.0% | 8.9% | 6.9% | 5.8% | |
| 8.1% | 4.7% | 7.1% | 6.4% | 5.8% | |
| 7.0% | 4.8% | 4.1% | 5.7% | 5.8% | |
| 26.5% | 16.1% | 5.5% | 6.7% | 5.6% | |
| 30.1% | 20.6% | 8.9% | 8.3% | 5.5% | |
| 6.9% | 2.0% | 5.0% | 4.7% | 5.2% | |
| 14.4% | 12.9% | 5.8% | 6.2% | 4.9% | |
| 16.0% | 7.2% | 7.0% | 5.4% | 4.5% | |
| – | 9.0% | 6.8% | 5.9% | 4.5% | |
| 13.4% | 6.7% | 5.9% | 4.5% | 4.5% | |
| 10.7% | 5.6% | 3.6% | 3.1% | 4.2% | |
| – | 4.5% | 4.1% | 4.1% | 3.9% | |
| – | 8.1% | 4.5% | 5.4% | 3.9% | |
| 6.7% | 3.2% | 3.1% | 3.7% | 3.9% | |
| – | – | 5.6% | 7.6% | 3.8% | |
| 8.2% | 5.1% | 3.5% | 4.0% | 3.8% | |
| – | 5.5% | 2.9% | 3.9% | 3.8% | |
| 14.2% | 8.5% | 6.3% | 8.6% | 3.5% | |
| – | 6.9% | 6.3% | 4.8% | 3.5% | |
| – | 11.3% | 5.5% | 4.2% | 3.5% | |
| 15.8% | 9.2% | 6.5% | 4.3% | 3.4% | |
| 8.2% | 4.6% | 5.2% | 6.1% | 3.4% | |
| – | 14.7% | 6.1% | 5.1% | 3.2% | |
| 15.5% | 5.8% | 3.3% | 4.0% | 2.9% | |
| – | 5.0% | 3.6% | 3.1% | 2.9% | |
| 18.2% | 16.1% | 9.4% | 3.0% | 2.8% | |
| 21.8% | 10.9% | 5.2% | 4.1% | 2.8% | |
| 3.8% | 2.6% | 2.1% | 2.6% | 2.8% | |
| – | 3.7% | 2.4% | 2.8% | 2.8% | |
| – | – | 1.1% | 3.2% | 2.7% | |
| – | 3.9% | 4.1% | 3.3% | 2.7% | |
| – | 5.1% | 3.0% | 3.4% | 2.7% | |
| 8.9% | 5.2% | 4.5% | 4.9% | 2.7% | |
| 8.1% | 6.3% | 3.6% | 3.1% | 2.7% | |
| 4.5% | 2.6% | 2.2% | 2.0% | 2.6% | |
| 2.3% | 2.0% | 1.2% | 2.5% | 2.6% | |
| – | 3.2% | 2.9% | 2.6% | 2.5% | |
| – | – | – | 2.0% | 2.5% | |
| 5.6% | 4.9% | 2.6% | 3.0% | 2.5% | |
| 5.4% | 3.0% | 2.4% | 2.2% | 2.5% | |
| – | 5.6% | 3.1% | 3.5% | 2.4% | |
| – | – | 1.8% | 4.3% | 2.4% | |
| 17.7% | 11.0% | 4.0% | 3.4% | 2.4% | |
| 4.2% | 3.1% | 2.2% | 2.0% | 2.0% | |
| – | 3.1% | 1.9% | 2.1% | 2.0% | |
| 3.2% | 2.6% | 1.8% | 1.9% | 2.0% | |
| – | 3.2% | 1.5% | 1.9% | 1.9% | |
| – | 3.9% | 3.2% | 1.9% | 1.8% | |
| 4.5% | 2.8% | 2.1% | 2.2% | 1.8% | |
| 4.0% | 2.3% | 1.8% | 1.7% | 1.7% | |
| 3.0% | 1.7% | 1.4% | 1.7% | 1.7% | |
| 1.6% | 1.3% | 1.2% | 2.3% | 1.6% | |
| – | 1.6% | 1.5% | 1.7% | 1.6% | |
| 3.4% | 2.0% | 1.7% | 3.1% | 1.6% | |
| – | 3.0% | 1.8% | 1.9% | 1.5% | |
| 7.4% | 3.7% | 2.0% | 1.6% | 1.5% | |
| – | – | 2.7% | 2.0% | 1.5% | |
| 3.6% | 1.8% | 1.4% | 1.2% | 1.4% | |
| 3.0% | 2.0% | 1.5% | 1.5% | 1.3% | |
| 3.5% | 1.5% | 1.3% | 1.1% | 1.3% | |
| – | 1.5% | 1.8% | 1.4% | 1.3% | |
| 13.0% | 6.6% | 3.6% | 2.8% | 1.2% | |
| 3.1% | 1.7% | 1.3% | 1.1% | 1.2% | |
| 0.6% | 1.1% | 0.7% | 1.2% | 1.2% | |
| 6.9% | 3.6% | 2.1% | 1.8% | 1.2% | |
| – | 6.2% | 3.9% | 3.1% | 1.0% | |
| – | 2.5% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | |
| – | 1.4% | 1.1% | 1.0% | 1.0% | |
| 3.3% | 2.1% | 1.2% | 1.3% | 0.9% | |
| – | 1.0% | 0.8% | 0.7% | 0.9% | |
| – | 1.2% | 0.8% | 0.7% | 0.8% | |
| 2.5% | 1.4% | 0.5% | 1.1% | 0.8% | |
| 1.1% | 2.3% | 0.7% | 1.0% | 0.8% | |
| 1.3% | 0.8% | 0.6% | 0.7% | 0.6% | |
| 2.1% | 1.1% | 0.7% | 0.7% | 0.6% | |
| 2.2% | 1.3% | 1.1% | 0.8% | 0.5% | |
| – | 0.4% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | |
| – | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 0.5% | |
| 3.2% | 1.9% | 1.3% | 0.8% | 0.5% | |
| 0.8% | 0.4% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 0.3% | |
| – | – | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.2% | |
| – | 0.6% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.2% | |
| 0.3% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | |
| – | 2.1% | 1.5% | 1.8% | – | |
| – | 12.6% | – | – | – | |
| – | – | – | 0.2% | – | |
| 6.0% | 7.8% | 6.6% | 5.7% | – | |
| – | – | – | 0.0% | – | |
| 55.8% | – | – | – | – | |
| – | – | 5.3% | – | – | |
| 28.3% | 24.7% | 19.4% | 32.7% | – | |
| 23.7% | 16.6% | 26.3% | – | – | |
| – | 1.2% | 1.0% | 0.9% | – | |
| 5.2% | 0.0% | 0.0% | – | – | |
| 27.4% | 14.5% | 9.9% | – | – | |
| 有資料的國家數 | 130 | 175 | 184 | 184 | 178 |
閱讀這些變化時的注意事項
各年份的數值來自世界銀行的同一項指標。各年份有資料的國家數不同,所以每年的排名只在當年有資料的國家之間計算。排行榜頁面使用每個國家的最新年份,因此可能與這裡某一年的排名不一致。
越早的年份,有資料的國家越少。請參見表格中的「有資料的國家數」一列。
資料來源:Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP),指標代碼 NV.AGR.TOTL.ZS。經本站整理。 data.worldbank.org
世界銀行資料的最後更新日期:2026-10-08
更多指標的變化
- 最新排名:農業(占GDP比例)
- 國內生產毛額(GDP)
- 人均國內生產毛額
- 嬰兒死亡率
- 網際網路使用者(占總人口比例)
- 電力可及率(占總人口比例)
- 人均二氧化碳排放量
- 二氧化碳排放總量
- 都市人口(占總人口比例)
- 商品出口總額
- 航空客運量
- 女性勞動參與率
- 國會女性議員比例
- 麻疹疫苗接種率(兒童)
- 再生能源發電(占總發電量比例)
- 空氣污染(PM2.5)
- 醫療支出(占GDP比例)
- 稻米(產量)
- 小麥(產量)
- 玉米(產量)
- 馬鈴薯(產量)
- 番茄(產量)
- 香蕉(產量)
- 牛奶(產量)
- 雞蛋(產量)
- 雞肉(產量)
- 牛肉(產量)
- 豬肉(產量)
- 大豆(黃豆)(產量)
- 咖啡(產量)
- 可可豆(產量)
- 甘蔗(產量)
- 樹薯(產量)
- 柳橙(產量)
- 蘋果(產量)
- 洋蔥(產量)
- 牛(飼養數量)
- 豬(飼養數量)
- 綿羊(飼養數量)
- 雞(飼養數量)
- 大麥(產量)
- 高粱(產量)
- 小米(粟)(產量)
- 地瓜(產量)
- 花生(產量)
- 油菜籽(產量)
- 葵花籽(產量)
- 乾菜豆(腎豆等)(產量)
- 棕櫚油(產量)
- 葡萄(產量)
- 芒果(含芭樂和山竹)(產量)
- 鳳梨(產量)
- 西瓜(產量)
- 檸檬(含萊姆)(產量)
- 高麗菜(產量)
- 黃瓜(含小黃瓜)(產量)
- 茶葉(產量)
- 甜菜(產量)
- 棉花(纖維)(產量)
- 蜂蜜(產量)
- 綿羊肉(含羔羊肉)(產量)
- 山羊肉(產量)
- 山羊(飼養數量)
- 馬(飼養數量)
- 穀物產量
- 穀物單位面積產量(每公頃)
- 水產品產量(捕撈+養殖)
- 捕撈量(海洋、河川和湖泊)
- 水產養殖產量(養殖的魚和海鮮)
- 人均能源使用量
- 人均用電量
- 溫室氣體排放總量
- 使用安全飲用水(占總人口比例)
- 使用安全衛生設施(占總人口比例)
- 使用清潔炊事燃料(占總人口比例)
- 勞動力(人數)
- 農業就業(占就業職位比例)
- 製造業(占GDP比例)
- 外匯與黃金準備
- 海外勞工匯款(占GDP比例)
- 結核病病例(每10萬人)
- 人均醫療支出
- 燕麥(產量)
- 黑麥(產量)
- 山藥(薯蕷類)(產量)
- 鷹嘴豆(產量)
- 小扁豆(產量)
- 乾豌豆(產量)
- 椰子(產量)
- 胡蘿蔔(含蕪菁)(產量)
- 萵苣(含菊苣)(產量)
- 花椰菜(含綠花椰菜)(產量)
- 茄子(產量)
- 青辣椒和甜椒(產量)
- 大蒜(產量)
- 橘子(柑橘)(產量)
- 草莓(產量)
- 桃子(含油桃)(產量)
- 酪梨(產量)
- 椰棗(產量)
- 橄欖(產量)
- 甜瓜(含哈密瓜等)(產量)
- 梨子(產量)
- 李子(含黑刺李)(產量)
- 杏桃(產量)
- 櫻桃(產量)
- 木瓜(產量)
- 葡萄柚(含柚子)(產量)
- 菸草(產量)
- 山羊奶(產量)
- 奶油(含酥油)(產量)
- 乳酪(所有種類)(產量)
- 水牛(飼養數量)
- 駱駝(飼養數量)
- 驢(飼養數量)
- 鴨(飼養數量)
- 火雞(飼養數量)
- 森林面積(總面積)
- 農業用地(占陸地面積比例)
- 耕地(占陸地面積比例)
- 五歲以下兒童死亡率(每1,000名活產嬰兒)
- 孕產婦死亡率
- 出口(占GDP比例)
- 進口(占GDP比例)
- 工業(占GDP比例)
- 服務業(占GDP比例)
- 軍事支出(占GDP比例)
- 再生能源(占最終能源消費比例)
- 水力發電(占總發電量比例)
- 蝦(產量)
- 螃蟹(產量)
- 龍蝦(產量)
- 小龍蝦等淡水甲殼動物(產量)
- 牡蠣(產量)
- 蛤蜊和鳥蛤(產量)
- 扇貝(產量)
- 貽貝(淡菜)(產量)
- 魷魚、烏賊和章魚(產量)
- 鮪魚、鰹魚和旗魚類(產量)
- 鯉科魚類(產量)
- 吳郭魚等慈鯛科魚類(產量)
- 鯡魚、沙丁魚和鯷魚(產量)
- 鱈魚類(鱈魚、無鬚鱈等)(產量)
- 比目魚類(鰈、鮃、鰨)(產量)
- 淡水鰻魚(產量)
- 海膽、海參等棘皮動物(產量)
- 鯊魚和魟魚(產量)
- 海藻和其他水生植物(產量)