繁體中文

農業用地（占陸地面積比例）的變化（1961–2024年）

逐年查看1961年到2024年世界各國的農業用地（占陸地面積比例）。

日本與排名靠前、居中、靠後的國家

農業用地（占陸地面積比例）：日本與2024年排名靠前、居中、靠後的國家1961年到2024年的變化。最後一年的數值：吐瓦魯 100.0%、巴拉圭 54.1%、希臘 38.9%、賴比瑞亞 20.1%、日本 12.6%、蘇利南 0.5%。0501001961197019801990200020102024吐瓦魯吐瓦魯巴拉圭巴拉圭希臘希臘賴比瑞亞賴比瑞亞日本日本蘇利南蘇利南
日本與2024年排名靠前、居中、靠後的國家的主要年份數值
國家19611970198019902000201020202024
吐瓦魯66.7%66.7%66.7%66.7%66.7%60.0%60.0%100.0%
巴拉圭26.2%28.3%32.4%35.9%41.9%47.7%52.9%54.1%
希臘69.1%71.0%71.2%71.2%66.2%58.1%43.6%38.9%
賴比瑞亞11.9%11.8%11.8%11.0%14.2%17.3%20.0%20.1%
日本19.4%18.3%16.8%16.0%14.4%13.6%12.8%12.6%
蘇利南0.3%0.3%0.4%0.5%0.5%0.5%0.5%0.5%
有資料的國家數160160160160188190192191

變化最大的國家，1961–2024年

在1961年和2024年都有資料的國家之間比較。起始數值非常小的國家沒有列入，因為它們的倍數看起來會被誇大。

增加最多的國家
國家19612024變化排名
甘比亞32.7%76.1%上升43.4個百分點第84名 → 第12名
沙烏地阿拉伯40.1%81.7%上升41.6個百分點第73名 → 第6名
烏干達45.1%80.3%上升35.1個百分點第60名 → 第7名
象牙海岸49.5%83.9%上升34.4個百分點第48名 → 第5名
吐瓦魯66.7%100.0%上升33.3個百分點第15名 → 第1名
減少最多的國家
國家19612024變化排名
格瑞那達64.7%23.3%下降41.5個百分點第19名 → 第132名
聖克里斯多福及尼維斯57.1%23.0%下降34.2個百分點第30名 → 第135名
馬爾他56.3%25.4%下降30.8個百分點第33名 → 第127名
希臘69.1%38.9%下降30.2個百分點第13名 → 第96名
賽普勒斯43.7%13.6%下降30.2個百分點第69名 → 第160名

各年份的國家數不同，所以排名不能直接比較。

所有國家的主要年份數值

展開表格（有資料的國家）
日本與2024年領先國家的主要年份數值
國家19611970198019902000201020202024
吐瓦魯66.7%66.7%66.7%66.7%66.7%60.0%60.0%100.0%
賴索托85.0%85.4%82.8%83.6%83.7%83.7%84.5%92.9%
烏拉圭93.4%88.5%86.2%85.2%85.5%82.5%88.1%87.4%
土庫曼––––74.7%71.8%84.6%84.3%
象牙海岸49.5%51.1%54.5%59.9%62.1%65.7%81.5%83.9%
沙烏地阿拉伯40.1%40.2%40.5%57.4%80.8%80.8%80.8%81.7%
烏干達45.1%49.9%53.5%59.9%62.6%75.9%80.8%80.3%
南非83.5%78.7%77.5%78.8%80.9%79.9%79.4%79.4%
哈薩克––––79.8%80.4%79.5%79.2%
葛摩51.0%51.0%53.7%61.3%68.8%71.5%79.6%78.9%
奈及利亞59.5%60.6%62.1%64.5%71.9%74.2%74.9%77.1%
甘比亞32.7%33.6%36.6%39.4%41.9%62.1%70.6%76.1%
盧安達53.3%56.9%69.5%76.1%76.3%79.4%73.6%75.7%
蒲隆地61.3%73.2%81.3%80.7%72.8%71.1%79.0%74.2%
敘利亞81.3%73.2%76.5%73.4%74.6%75.7%75.8%74.1%
吉布地56.1%56.1%56.1%56.0%69.1%73.4%73.5%73.5%
摩爾多瓦––––77.4%75.0%75.1%73.2%
幾內亞56.4%56.3%56.5%57.2%57.2%60.9%69.0%73.2%
孟加拉72.8%74.5%76.7%79.8%72.2%71.0%72.4%72.2%
烏克蘭––––71.5%71.2%71.3%71.3%
馬達加斯加60.4%60.8%62.0%62.4%68.6%70.3%70.3%70.4%
索馬利亞70.0%70.1%70.1%70.2%70.2%70.3%70.3%70.3%
史瓦帝尼85.3%86.9%75.1%72.0%71.1%71.0%69.5%69.6%
英國81.8%77.9%76.3%75.2%70.1%71.2%71.3%69.2%
多哥56.4%56.5%55.8%58.1%62.5%67.2%68.8%69.1%
蒙古90.9%90.9%80.5%81.2%84.3%73.3%72.2%68.8%
摩洛哥52.4%57.6%64.8%68.0%68.7%67.2%66.6%67.2%
愛爾蘭66.2%69.6%71.6%65.9%63.8%66.3%65.5%65.1%
海地60.2%61.9%58.1%57.9%61.3%72.0%64.9%65.1%
丹麥79.0%74.4%72.6%69.7%66.2%65.7%65.5%65.1%
馬拉威33.9%39.3%40.6%44.7%50.2%58.1%64.3%65.0%
黎巴嫩54.9%61.3%59.0%59.2%58.2%62.6%66.2%63.7%
厄利垂亞––––74.5%62.8%62.8%62.8%
布吉納法索47.7%47.7%47.8%51.1%53.3%56.4%61.7%62.6%
突尼西亞55.7%58.3%58.3%59.2%61.5%64.6%62.5%62.1%
古巴33.1%46.8%55.3%62.8%61.0%60.7%61.7%61.7%
蘇丹––––––60.3%60.3%
印度58.8%59.9%60.6%61.0%60.9%60.4%60.0%59.9%
亞美尼亞––––46.5%60.9%59.4%59.4%
烏茲別克––––62.7%58.7%58.3%58.9%
阿富汗57.9%58.3%58.3%58.3%57.9%58.1%58.4%58.4%
亞塞拜然––––57.4%57.7%57.8%57.8%
薩爾瓦多60.0%57.0%63.3%61.3%62.1%59.4%57.7%57.3%
莫三比克44.0%44.0%45.2%46.3%49.8%51.9%55.7%56.1%
匈牙利78.7%76.4%73.7%72.0%65.3%59.0%53.9%55.5%
迦納51.4%51.4%52.3%55.5%56.1%54.5%55.4%55.4%
獅子山36.2%36.9%37.7%39.1%38.9%54.5%54.7%55.2%
羅馬尼亞63.4%64.8%65.0%64.4%64.7%61.5%56.7%55.2%
巴拉圭26.2%28.3%32.4%35.9%41.9%47.7%52.9%54.1%
吉爾吉斯––––55.9%55.3%54.1%54.0%
荷蘭68.0%65.2%60.3%59.8%58.0%55.5%53.9%53.4%
法國64.1%60.3%58.9%56.8%55.3%53.7%52.7%52.8%
盧森堡––––49.7%50.9%51.3%51.7%
多明尼加共和國45.3%48.3%54.2%54.2%52.1%47.9%48.5%51.5%
墨西哥50.6%50.2%50.5%54.1%54.7%52.4%51.5%50.6%
土耳其47.4%49.6%50.1%51.6%52.6%50.7%49.1%50.2%
肯亞44.0%44.1%44.8%47.0%47.0%48.1%49.1%50.0%
塞內加爾44.9%46.0%45.9%46.1%46.9%48.2%49.0%49.4%
西班牙66.5%64.3%62.5%61.0%59.7%55.1%52.3%49.3%
北馬其頓––––48.6%44.4%50.0%49.2%
斯里蘭卡27.5%37.2%37.5%37.3%37.5%41.8%45.5%48.8%
東加37.5%44.4%47.2%44.4%41.7%46.1%48.3%48.5%
辛巴威40.1%41.2%42.9%45.4%47.3%48.0%48.1%48.1%
德國55.5%54.5%53.0%51.6%48.9%47.9%47.5%47.4%
澳洲61.8%64.2%64.5%60.5%59.3%49.0%46.3%47.3%
巴基斯坦46.3%46.5%48.5%45.7%47.6%45.7%47.6%47.2%
納米比亞46.9%46.9%47.0%47.0%47.2%47.1%47.1%47.1%
波蘭66.3%63.8%62.1%61.4%60.1%47.2%48.1%46.2%
保加利亞51.3%54.3%55.9%55.7%50.5%46.5%46.5%46.2%
聖多美普林西比36.5%37.5%38.5%30.2%37.5%34.4%45.6%46.1%
美國48.9%48.0%46.7%46.6%45.2%45.8%46.3%46.1%
瓜地馬拉24.7%25.7%28.3%38.0%44.4%41.1%46.0%46.0%
捷克––––55.4%45.6%45.6%45.8%
立陶宛––––54.5%44.2%47.0%45.6%
波札那45.9%45.9%45.9%45.9%45.6%45.6%45.6%45.6%
坦尚尼亞29.4%31.6%33.9%35.2%38.4%42.2%44.7%45.1%
南蘇丹––––––44.7%44.7%
葉門44.2%44.4%44.4%44.7%44.8%44.7%44.4%44.4%
比利時––––45.8%44.7%44.8%44.4%
義大利70.3%68.6%59.7%57.3%52.6%48.5%42.3%43.6%
泰國22.8%27.9%37.1%41.9%42.9%44.7%45.6%43.3%
貝南12.5%15.1%17.8%20.1%28.3%30.9%39.8%43.1%
菲律賓25.7%27.7%35.4%37.0%37.0%40.5%42.5%42.7%
聖馬利諾48.3%48.3%48.3%48.3%48.3%42.8%41.8%42.3%
吉里巴斯48.1%46.9%46.9%48.1%42.0%42.0%42.0%41.9%
安道爾55.3%55.3%48.9%48.9%48.9%42.1%40.0%41.9%
中國45.1%44.8%44.4%47.1%46.2%45.0%41.6%41.7%
葡萄牙42.3%42.9%43.5%43.3%43.2%39.9%43.3%41.3%
阿爾巴尼亞45.0%44.9%40.8%40.9%41.8%43.8%42.5%41.1%
模里西斯48.8%55.2%55.9%55.5%52.4%44.5%40.8%40.9%
馬紹爾群島––––47.2%47.2%39.0%40.2%
查德38.0%38.0%38.2%38.4%38.6%39.1%40.0%40.0%
越南19.3%19.7%21.1%20.7%28.7%34.3%39.4%39.2%
白俄羅斯––––45.6%43.9%40.8%39.1%
牙買加49.2%46.8%45.9%44.0%44.6%39.4%39.0%39.0%
希臘69.1%71.0%71.2%71.2%66.2%58.1%43.6%38.9%
茅利塔尼亞38.3%38.4%38.3%38.5%38.5%38.5%38.5%38.5%
塞爾維亞–––––40.3%39.8%38.1%
斯洛伐克––––50.7%40.4%39.2%37.8%
瑞士43.9%42.3%41.8%40.6%39.6%38.8%38.0%37.7%
紐西蘭50.0%49.7%55.4%52.9%46.9%43.3%38.6%36.8%
尼日24.9%24.6%24.3%26.1%29.2%34.9%36.8%36.8%
哥倫比亞36.0%38.8%40.8%40.6%40.4%38.3%39.8%36.5%
安哥拉36.2%36.2%35.8%35.5%35.6%35.8%36.0%36.3%
玻利維亞27.7%28.0%31.0%33.1%34.4%34.8%35.6%36.1%
柬埔寨19.9%19.4%15.0%25.1%27.0%30.5%34.3%34.7%
衣索比亞––––30.5%31.8%34.3%34.3%
馬利26.0%26.0%26.3%26.3%31.7%33.3%34.2%34.2%
喬治亞––––43.2%35.2%34.1%33.7%
多米尼克22.7%25.3%25.3%24.0%28.0%32.7%32.7%32.6%
列支敦斯登56.3%56.3%56.3%43.5%43.2%35.9%32.3%32.3%
尚比亞26.0%26.7%26.7%28.0%30.3%31.5%32.1%32.1%
拉脫維亞––––25.5%29.0%31.6%31.7%
哥斯大黎加27.3%36.3%49.3%42.8%35.2%34.1%34.5%31.4%
幾內亞比索17.4%17.8%18.3%20.6%23.6%26.8%29.5%31.4%
剛果共和國30.9%30.9%30.8%30.8%30.9%31.0%31.2%31.2%
奧地利43.1%40.4%38.1%36.6%35.6%33.7%31.5%31.1%
斯洛維尼亞––––25.7%31.0%30.3%30.4%
阿根廷50.4%46.5%46.5%46.6%47.0%46.2%33.0%29.5%
伊朗36.4%36.7%35.4%37.8%38.6%28.6%29.0%29.0%
印尼17.2%18.3%20.0%24.9%23.8%26.6%29.0%28.9%
宏都拉斯27.2%27.7%29.7%30.2%26.2%28.8%28.7%28.5%
巴西18.8%22.8%27.8%28.1%27.3%27.7%28.3%28.4%
塔吉克––––32.7%27.2%27.8%28.0%
克羅埃西亞––––20.9%23.8%26.9%26.2%
尼泊爾24.8%25.9%28.6%29.0%29.6%28.8%26.5%26.1%
馬爾他56.3%43.8%40.6%40.6%28.1%32.3%28.5%25.4%
馬來西亞9.4%11.8%15.0%20.6%22.1%24.1%25.7%24.8%
維德角16.1%16.1%16.1%16.9%22.9%24.9%24.8%24.8%
委內瑞拉21.8%22.6%23.8%24.8%24.5%24.4%24.4%24.4%
以色列23.6%24.3%24.6%26.8%26.2%23.3%25.0%23.8%
格瑞那達64.7%64.7%47.1%38.2%35.3%29.4%23.5%23.3%
巴貝多44.2%44.2%44.2%44.2%41.9%34.9%23.3%23.2%
巴拿馬22.9%22.7%25.0%28.6%30.0%30.5%25.3%23.1%
聖克里斯多福及尼維斯57.1%42.9%57.7%46.2%35.3%21.9%23.1%23.0%
愛沙尼亞––––23.3%22.4%23.0%23.0%
東帝汶15.5%16.3%18.8%21.4%22.7%22.7%23.0%23.0%
波士尼亞與赫塞哥維納––––41.6%41.9%43.8%22.4%
伊拉克19.9%20.6%21.6%21.1%19.4%18.9%21.6%21.6%
北韓18.5%18.5%20.2%20.8%21.0%22.2%21.5%21.6%
安地卡及巴布達22.7%20.5%20.5%21.1%21.1%21.1%21.1%21.1%
喀麥隆15.9%16.9%18.9%19.4%19.4%20.5%20.8%21.1%
厄瓜多17.0%17.5%23.4%28.3%32.5%30.2%21.8%20.3%
賴比瑞亞11.9%11.8%11.8%11.0%14.2%17.3%20.0%20.1%
緬甸16.0%16.5%15.9%16.0%16.5%19.2%19.9%19.9%
馬爾地夫16.7%16.7%23.3%26.7%30.0%23.0%21.3%19.8%
秘魯13.3%14.0%15.9%17.7%17.9%18.6%19.0%19.0%
蒙特內哥羅–––––38.1%19.2%18.5%
聖文森及格瑞那丁25.6%28.2%30.8%28.1%17.9%17.9%17.9%18.0%
薩摩亞19.8%22.4%26.1%19.1%17.0%14.7%17.8%17.8%
阿爾及利亞19.1%18.6%18.4%16.2%16.8%17.4%17.3%17.3%
斐濟12.4%12.1%15.9%22.4%21.3%19.2%17.1%17.0%
聖露西亞27.9%31.1%33.6%34.3%24.1%16.3%16.3%16.3%
冰島21.1%20.0%19.0%19.0%18.8%18.7%18.6%16.2%
剛果民主共和國11.0%11.2%11.3%11.5%11.5%13.7%15.5%16.2%
諾魯14.0%17.0%17.0%18.0%20.0%20.0%18.5%16.2%
南韓21.9%24.1%23.3%22.6%20.5%18.2%16.6%16.0%
智利18.0%20.3%22.7%21.4%20.5%19.8%14.9%14.4%
不丹7.7%8.2%8.8%9.7%14.5%13.6%13.5%13.8%
賽普勒斯43.7%43.1%18.6%17.4%15.3%12.4%13.8%13.6%
萬那杜8.6%9.8%10.5%12.3%12.9%13.3%13.3%13.3%
俄羅斯––––13.3%13.2%13.2%13.2%
日本19.4%18.3%16.8%16.0%14.4%13.6%12.8%12.6%
千里達及托巴哥18.9%19.1%19.7%15.0%13.1%10.5%10.5%11.6%
約旦12.3%12.5%12.8%11.8%12.1%11.3%11.6%11.6%
巴林14.5%14.5%14.5%14.5%13.9%11.6%10.3%10.3%
寮國6.7%6.4%7.0%7.2%7.8%9.5%9.6%9.5%
帛琉––––9.3%9.3%9.4%9.3%
中非共和國7.6%7.8%8.0%8.0%8.0%7.9%9.0%9.3%
利比亞6.3%7.4%8.6%8.8%8.8%8.7%8.7%8.7%
科威特7.6%7.6%7.6%7.9%8.3%8.5%8.4%8.4%
貝里斯3.5%3.6%4.2%5.5%6.5%6.9%7.9%8.2%
密克羅尼西亞––––8.4%8.1%7.7%7.7%
芬蘭9.1%8.9%8.3%7.9%7.3%7.5%7.5%7.4%
瑞典10.4%9.2%9.1%8.4%7.3%7.5%7.4%7.3%
加彭5.4%5.9%6.6%6.7%7.0%7.0%6.8%6.9%
加拿大6.9%7.0%6.9%6.8%6.8%6.5%6.4%6.5%
卡達4.4%4.4%4.7%5.3%5.7%5.9%6.4%6.4%
阿拉伯聯合大公國2.9%3.0%3.1%4.0%7.7%5.5%5.5%5.6%
阿曼3.3%3.4%3.4%3.5%3.8%4.7%4.7%4.8%
埃及2.6%2.9%2.5%2.7%3.3%3.7%4.0%4.2%
索羅門群島2.0%2.0%2.1%2.4%2.7%3.3%3.9%4.1%
赤道幾內亞5.2%4.7%4.2%3.7%3.7%3.6%3.6%3.4%
蓋亞那6.9%7.0%4.3%3.6%3.6%3.6%3.4%3.4%
塞席爾10.9%10.9%10.9%8.7%8.7%5.0%2.9%3.4%
巴布亞紐幾內亞1.1%1.4%1.8%2.0%2.4%2.8%3.1%3.1%
汶萊4.0%4.0%2.8%2.5%2.3%2.5%2.9%2.9%
挪威2.8%2.6%2.6%2.7%2.9%2.8%2.7%2.7%
巴哈馬1.0%1.0%1.1%1.1%1.1%1.2%1.3%1.3%
新加坡20.9%17.9%11.9%3.0%1.8%1.1%0.9%0.9%
蘇利南0.3%0.3%0.4%0.5%0.5%0.5%0.5%0.5%
尼加拉瓜28.5%29.8%31.1%33.4%42.7%42.2%42.3%–
有資料的國家數160160160160188190192191

閱讀這些變化時的注意事項

各年份的數值來自世界銀行的同一項指標。各年份有資料的國家數不同，所以每年的排名只在當年有資料的國家之間計算。排行榜頁面使用每個國家的最新年份，因此可能與這裡某一年的排名不一致。

像蘇聯這樣後來分裂為多個國家的地區，各新國家只有分裂當年及以後的數值。因此越早的年份有資料的國家越少，分裂之前的數值也無法與現有國家逐一比較。請參見表格中的「有資料的國家數」一列。

資料來源：Agricultural land (% of land area)，指標代碼 AG.LND.AGRI.ZS。經本站整理。 data.worldbank.org

世界銀行資料的最後更新日期：2026-10-08

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